<em>Balance</em> <em>Chemical equation:</em>
- C4H6O6 + 2NaOH ⇒ Na2C4H4O6 + 2H2O
<em>Given Data:</em>
Molarity of NaOH =0.3000
Vol. of NaOH = 21.65
<em>Solution:</em>
moles of NaOH = (0.3000 × 21.65)÷1000 = 0.0064 mol
According to balance chemical equation
NaOH : C4H6O6
2 : 1
0.0064 = (1/2) ×0.0064 = 0.0032 mol
So these 0.0032 mol of tartaric acid are prsent in 50.0 ml of solution.
So in I littre of solutions, its concentration will be as follow
M = 0.0032 × 1000/50 = 0.064 M
<em>Result: </em>
- The concentration of acid will be 0.064 M.
Answer:
Neutralization is when the pH (power of hydrogen ions) of a solution is at 7 (considered neutral in the pH scale). This means it's neither acidic nor basic and is neutral. In order to neutralize an acidic solution, you pour in the same amount of a strong base. And in order to neutralize a basic solution, you pour in the same amount of a strong base.
A neutralization reaction will give you salt and water. A common neutralization reaction could be:
HCl (strong acid) + NaOH (strong base) ----> NaCl (Salt) + H2O (water)
744 atomic mass units (a.m.u)
Explanation:
We know that 1 carbon atoms weighs 12 atomic mass units (a.m.u). Knowing this we devise the following reasoning:
if 1 carbon atom have a mass of 12 atomic mass units (a.m.u)
then 62 carbon atoms have a mass of X atomic mass units (a.m.u)
X = (62 × 12) / 1 = 744 atomic mass units (a.m.u)
Learn more about:
atomic mass units
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Answer:
Phosphorus-32,
would be produced.
Explanation:
During α-decay, an atomic nucleus emits an alpha particle. Alpha decay is represented by
.
The nucleus decays into an atom with an atomic number 2 less and a mass number 4 less than its original.
Chlorine-36 would undergo alpha deay to give Phosphorus-32
The reaction equation is:
⇒
+ 
<span>15.4 milligrams
The ideal gas law is
PV = nRT
where
P = pressure of the gas
V = volume of the gas
n = number of moles of gas
R = Ideal gas constant (8.3144598 L*kPa/(K*mol) )
T = absolute temperature.
So let's determine how many moles of gas has been collected.
Converting temperature from C to K
273.15 + 25 = 298.15 K
Converting pressure from mmHg to kPa
753 mmHg * 0.133322387415 kPa/mmHg = 100.3917577 kPa
Taking idea gas equation and solving for n
PV = nRT
PV/RT = n
n = PV/RT
Substituting known values
n = PV/RT
n = (100.3917577 kPa 0.195 L) / (8.3144598 L*kPa/(K*mol) 298.15 K)
n = (19.57639275 L*kPa) / (2478.956189 L*kPa/(mol) )
n = 0.007897031 mol
So we have a total of 0.007897031 moles of gas particles.
Now let's get rid of that percentage that's water vapor. The percentage of water vapor is the vapor pressure of water divided by the total pressure. So
24/753 = 0.03187251
The portion of hydrogen is 1 minus the portion of water vapor. So
1 - 0.03187251 = 0.96812749
So the number of moles of hydrogen is
0.96812749 * 0.007897031 mol = 0.007645332 mol
Now just multiple the number of moles by the molar mass of hydrogen gas. Start with the atomic weight.
Atomic weight hydrogen = 1.00794
Molar mass H2 = 1.00794 * 2 = 2.01588 g/mol
Mass H2 = 2.01588 g/mol * 0.007645332 mol = 0.015412073 g
Rounding to 3 significant figures gives 0.0154 g = 15.4 mg</span>