Answer:
Salt in the ocean comes from two sources: runoff from the land and openings in the seafloor. Rocks on land are the major source of salts dissolved in seawater. Rainwater that falls on land is slightly acidic, so it erodes rocks.
Answer:

Explanation:
The amount of heat released from water is equal to the sum of latent and sensible heats. Let suppose that water is initially at a temperature of
. Then:


Finally, the amount of heat released from water is now computed by replacing variables:
![\Delta H_{tot} = (1\,mol)\cdot \left[\left(75.3\,\frac{kJ}{mol\cdot K} \right)\cdot (25^{\circ}C-0^{\circ}C)+ 6.025\,\frac{kJ}{mol} + \left(37.7\,\frac{kJ}{mol\cdot K} \right)\cdot (0 + 10^{\circ}C)\right]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5CDelta%20H_%7Btot%7D%20%3D%20%281%5C%2Cmol%29%5Ccdot%20%5Cleft%5B%5Cleft%2875.3%5C%2C%5Cfrac%7BkJ%7D%7Bmol%5Ccdot%20K%7D%20%5Cright%29%5Ccdot%20%2825%5E%7B%5Ccirc%7DC-0%5E%7B%5Ccirc%7DC%29%2B%206.025%5C%2C%5Cfrac%7BkJ%7D%7Bmol%7D%20%2B%20%5Cleft%2837.7%5C%2C%5Cfrac%7BkJ%7D%7Bmol%5Ccdot%20K%7D%20%5Cright%29%5Ccdot%20%280%20%2B%2010%5E%7B%5Ccirc%7DC%29%5Cright%5D)

Answer:
Vy = 80.5 [m/s]
Explanation:
In order to solve this problem we must use the Pythagorean theorem.
V = 90 [m/s]
The components are Vx and Vy:
Therefore:

where:
Vy = 2*Vx ; because one is twice of the other.
![90 = \sqrt{v_{x}^{2} +(2*v_{x})^{2} }\\ 90 =\sqrt{v_{x}^{2}+4*v_{x}^{2}} \\90 =\sqrt{5v_{x}^{2}} \\90=2.23*v_{x} \\v_{x}=40.25[m/s]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=90%20%3D%20%5Csqrt%7Bv_%7Bx%7D%5E%7B2%7D%20%20%2B%282%2Av_%7Bx%7D%29%5E%7B2%7D%20%7D%5C%5C%2090%20%3D%5Csqrt%7Bv_%7Bx%7D%5E%7B2%7D%2B4%2Av_%7Bx%7D%5E%7B2%7D%7D%20%5C%5C90%20%3D%5Csqrt%7B5v_%7Bx%7D%5E%7B2%7D%7D%20%5C%5C90%3D2.23%2Av_%7Bx%7D%20%5C%5Cv_%7Bx%7D%3D40.25%5Bm%2Fs%5D)
and the bigger vector is:
Vy = 40.25*2
Vy = 80.5 [m/s]
initial acceleration of rocket is given as
a = 12 m/s^2
h = 26 m
now we can use kinematics to find its speed



now after this it will be under free fall
so now again using kinematics

at maximum height



total height from the ground = 31.8 + 26 = 57.8 m
Part b)
now after reaching highest height it will fall to ground
So in order to find the speed we can use kinematics again



Part c)
first rocket accelerate to reach height 26 meter and speed becomes 24.98 m/s
now we have



after this it will reach to highest point and final speed becomes zero



now from this it will fall back to ground and reach to final speed 33.67 m/s
now we have



so total time is given as
<em>t = 3.44 + 2.55 + 2.1 = 8.1 s</em>
We can first obtain time of flight from vertical fall
Initial velocity U=0, d = 6 m, a = 9.8 m/s²
d = ut + 1/2 at²
6.0 = 0 + (1/2 × 9.80 t²)
t = √(12/9.8)
= 1.106 sec
Horizontal velocity = Vh = Dh/t
= 24.0 /1.106 s
= 21.69 m/s
The ball was thrown at a speed of 21.69 m/s