Compare and contrast the average kinetic energy of 0.5 L of coffee at 34ÁC,

1 answer:

6 0

Compared to coffee at room temperature, the molecules of the coffee at 34°C will be moving faster and colliding with one another more frequently.

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What is the state of an object accelerating due to the force of gravity alone?

Marysya12 [62]

Answer:

Its state is in uniformly accelerated motion

Explanation:

When an object is acted upon the force of gravity only, we said that the object is in free fall.

According to Newton's second law of motion:

$F=ma$

where F is the net force on an object, m is its mass, a its acceleration, when the net force on an object (F) is non-zero, than the object accelerates (because a is non-zero), so the object is in accelerated motion.

In case of free fall, the rate of acceleration of the object is equal to $g=9.8 m/s^2$ , the acceleration due to gravity, and it is constant. So, the object is moving by uniformly accelerated motion.

5 0

4 years ago

6. A garden hose attached to a nozzle is used to fill a 15-gal bucket. The inner diameter of the hose is 1.5 cm, and it reduces

Vesna [10]

Answer: 1.135 L/s; 1.35 kg/s, 22.57 m/s

Explanation:

Given

Volume of bucket $V=15\ gal\approx 56.78\ L$

time to fill it $t=50\ s$

Volume flow rate

$\dot{V}=\dfrac{56.78}{50}=1.135\ L/s\approx 1.135\times 10^{-3}\ m^3/s$

The inner diameter of the hose $D=1.5\ cm$

diameter of the nozzle exit $d=0.8\ cm$

we can volume flow rate as

$\Rightarrow \dot{V}=Av\quad \quad \text{v=average velocity through nozzle exit}\\\\\Rightarrow 1.135\times 10^{-3}=\frac{\pi }{4}d^2\times v\\\\\Rightarrow 1.135\times 10^{-3}=\frac{\pi }{4}(0.8\times 10^{-2})^2\times v\\\\\Rightarrow v=\dfrac{4\times 1.135\times 10^{-3}}{\pi \times 64\times 10^{-6}}=22.57\ m/s$

Mass flow rate

$\Rightarrow \dot{m}=\rho \times \dot{V}\\\Rightarrow \dot{m}=1\ kg/L\times 1.135\ L/s=1.35\ kg/s$

5 0

3 years ago

Can an object have a positive position, but a negative velocity? Explain your reasoning.

photoshop1234 [79]

Answer:

Yes

Explanation:

A position describes the position of an object relative to the x/y-axis (or the four cardinal directions). A velocity is a vector quantity, defining speed with direction.

So if an object is in a positive position, it means they are in the positive x-axis direction (or wherever on the scale the positive values are stated to be) and if it has a negative velocity, it means said object is moving in the opposite direction of the positive x-axis. It is possible for the object to still be in the positive position as it's moving with a negative velocity