All categories

3 years ago

How does mass and distance affect gravitational force?

Physics

1 answer:

loris [4]3 years ago

4 0

Answer:

It shows that the gravitational force is directly proportional to the product of masses of two bodies and inversely proportional to the square of distance between them, So, as the mass of bodies increases, the gravitational force increases and with the increase of distance between them, the gravitational force decreases.

Explanation:

You might be interested in

In an Atwood's machine, one block has a mass of 602.0 g, and the other a mass of 717.0 g. The pulley, which is mounted in horizo

Wittaler [7]

Answer:

The acceleration of the both masses is 0.0244 m/s².

Explanation:

Given that,

Mass of one block = 602.0 g

Mass of other block = 717.0 g

Radius = 1.70 cm

Height = 60.6 cm

Time = 7.00 s

Suppose we find the magnitude of the acceleration of the 602.0-g block

We need to calculate the acceleration

Using equation of motion

$s=ut+\dfrac{1}{2}at^2$

Where, s = distance

t = time

a = acceleration

Put the value into the formula

$60.0\times10^{-2}=0+\dfrac{1}{2}\times a\times(7.00)^2$

$a=\dfrac{60.0\times10^{-2}\times2}{(7.00)^2}$

$a=0.0244\ m/s^2$

Hence, The acceleration of the both masses is 0.0244 m/s².

5 0

3 years ago

Irina rode her bike to work at an average speed of 16 miles per hour. It started to rain, so she got a ride home along the same

KengaRu [80]

Answer:

0.7 hours

Explanation:

From the way back, we can calculate the distance between Irina's work and Irina's home. In fact, we know that the car takes 0.4 hourse traveling at 27 mph, so the distance covered should be

$d=vt=(27 mph)(0.4 h)=10.8 mi$

When Irina rides to work with her bike, she travels at a speed of 16 mph. So we can find the time she takes by dividing the total distance (10.8 miles) by her speed:

$t=\frac{d}{v}=\frac{10.8 mi}{16 mph}=0.7 h$

6 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Consider a block on frictionless ice. Starting from rest, the block travels a distance din

sweet [91]

Answer:

<em>The distance is now 4d</em>

Explanation:

<u>Mechanical Force</u>

According to the second Newton's law, the net force exerted by an external agent on an object of mass m is:

F = m.a

Where a is the acceleration of the object.

The acceleration can be calculated by solving for a:

$\displaystyle a=\frac{F}{m}$

Once we know the acceleration, we can calculate the distance traveled by the block as follows:

$\displaystyle d = vo.t+\frac{at^2}{2}$

If the block starts from rest, vo=0:

$\displaystyle d = \frac{at^2}{2}$

Substituting the value of the acceleration:

$\displaystyle d = \frac{\frac{F}{m}t^2}{2}$

Simplifying:

$\displaystyle d = \frac{Ft^2}{2m}$

When a force F'=4F is applied and assuming the mass is the same, the new acceleration is:

$\displaystyle a'=\frac{4F}{m}$

And the distance is now:

$\displaystyle d' = \frac{4Ft^2}{2m}$

Dividing d'/d:

$\displaystyle \frac{d' }{d}=\frac{\frac{4Ft^2}{2m}}{\frac{Ft^2}{2m}}$

Simplifying:

$\displaystyle \frac{d' }{d}=4$

Thus:

d' = 4d

The distance is now 4d

3 0

2 years ago

A ball is falling at terminal velocity. Terminal velocity occurs when the ball is in equilibrium and the forces are balanced. Wh

Greeley [361]

Answer:

A free body diagram with 2 forces: the first pointing downward labeled F Subscript g Baseline 20 N and the second pointing upward labeled F Subscript air Baseline 20 N.

Explanation:

This is because at terminal velocity, the ball stops accelerating and the net force on the ball is zero. For the net force to be zero, equal and opposite forces must act on the ball, so that their resultant force is zero. That is F₁ + F₂ = 0 ⇒ F₁ = -F₂

Since F₁ = 20 N, then F₂ = -F₁ = -20 N

So, if F₁ points upwards since it is positive, then F₂ points downwards since it is negative.

So, a free body diagram with 2 forces: the first pointing downward labeled F Subscript g Baseline 20 N and the second pointing upward labeled F Subscript air Baseline 20 N best describes the ball falling at terminal velocity.

4 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

If Sherry took her pulse for 6 seconds and felt 14 beats, What would her heart rate be?

Tom [10]

Answer:

140 beats per minute

Explanation:

You have to multiply the ratio 14 beats/6 seconds by 10 because 6 seconds times 10 to get 1 minute. The answer you get is 140 beats/60 seconds.

3 0

2 years ago