All categories

2 years ago

What is the mass of 4.38 x 10^24 formula units of sodium chloride (NaCl)?

Chemistry

1 answer:

lana66690 [7]2 years ago

5 0

Answer:

Mass = 427.05 g

Explanation:

Given data:

Formula units of sodium chloride = 4.38 ×10²⁴

Mass of NaCl = ?

Solution:

One mole contain formula units = 6.022 ×10²³

4.38×10²⁴ formula units × 1mol /6.022 ×10²³ formula units

0.73 ×10¹ mol

7.3 mol

Mass of NaCl:

Mass = number of moles × molar mass

Mass = 7.3 mol × 58.5 g/mol

Mass = 427.05 g

You might be interested in

If the mixing ratio of a parcel of air is 6 grams per kilogram and the relative humidity is 25 percent, the saturation mixing ra

Y_Kistochka [10]

Answer: -

24 grams per kilogram.

Explanation: -

We know that

The mixing ratio = actual (measured) mass of water vapor (in parcel) in grams / mass of dry (non water vapor) air (in parcel) in kilogram

The saturation mixing ratio = mass of water vapor required for saturation (in parcel) in grams/ mass of dry (non water vapor) air (in parcel) in kilograms

Relative humidity = actual (measured) water vapor content/ maximum possible water vapor amount (saturation)

Thus saturation mixing ratio = Mixing ratio / relative humidity

= 6 / (25/100)

= 24

4 0

2 years ago

As an ice cube melts on a table top it transforms from a solid bank with a defined shape to a puddle with a much greater ability

jeka94

In a solid state, the molecules have the least amount of energy. They just stick close together and vibrate in place. As the molecules gain more energy, they are able to move around more freely. In the liquid state, the molecules have enough energy to sort of tumble over each other.

5 0

2 years ago

Polymerization is the process of linking smaller molecules to form long chains of higher molecular weight. True or False

quester [9]

True is correct answer.

Polymerization is the process of linking it has a smaller molecules to form has a long chains of higher molecular weight.

Hope it helped you.

-Charlie

6 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Two moles of magnesium (Mg) and five moles of oxygen (O2) are placed in a reaction vessel. When magnesium is ignited, it reacts

Y_Kistochka [10]

Answer:

Explanation:

Two moles of magnesium (Mg) and five moles of oxygen (O2) are placed in a reaction vessel. When magnesium is ignited, it reacts with oxygen. What is the limiting reactant in this experiment?

Mg + O2 → MgO (unbalanced)

first, balance the equation

2Mg +O2-------> 2MgO

two magnesium atoms react with one diatomic oxygen molecule

there is a 1:1 ratio of magnesium to oxygen atoms

but we have 2 moles of magnesium atoms and 2X5 = 10 moles of oxygen atoms

the lesser magnesium LIMITS the amount of product we can make, so it is the LIMITING REAGENT.

6 0

2 years ago

CaO + H2O -> Ca(OH)2

yawa3891 [41]

The % yield of Ca(OH)₂ : 62.98%

<h3>Further eplanation </h3>

Percent yield is the compare of the amount of product obtained from a reaction with the amount you calculated

General formula:

Percent yield = (Actual yield / theoretical yield )x 100%

An actual yield is the amount of product actually produced by the reaction. A theoretical yield is the amount of product that you calculate from the reaction equation according to the product and reactant coefficients

Reaction

CaO + H₂O ⇒ Ca(OH)₂

mass CaO= 4.2 g

mol CaO(MW=56,0774 g/mol) :

$\tt mol=\dfrac{mass}{MW}\\\\mol=\dfrac{4.2}{56,0774 g/mol}\\\\mol=0.075$

mol Ca(OH)₂ based on mol CaO

mol ratio CaO : Ca(OH)₂,= 1 : 1, so mol Ca(OH)₂ = 0.075

mass Ca(OH)₂(MW=74,093 g/mol) ⇒ theoretical

$\tt mass=mol\times MW\\\\mass=0.075\times 74,093 g/mol\\\\mass=5.557~g$

% yield :

$\tt =\dfrac{actual}{theoretical}\times 100\%\\\\=\dfrac{3.5}{5.557}\times 100\%\\\\=62.98\%$

8 0

2 years ago