Answer:
a) see attached, a = g sin θ
b)
c) v = √(2gL (1-cos θ))
Explanation:
In the attached we can see the forces on the sphere, which are the attention of the bar that is perpendicular to the movement and the weight of the sphere that is vertical at all times. To solve this problem, a reference system is created with one axis parallel to the bar and the other perpendicular to the rod, the weight of decomposing in this reference system and the linear acceleration is given by
Wₓ = m a
W sin θ = m a
a = g sin θ
b) The diagram is the same, the only thing that changes is the angle that is less
θ' = 9/2 θ
c) At this point the weight and the force of the bar are in the same line of action, so that at linear acceleration it is zero, even when the pendulum has velocity v, so it follows its path.
The easiest way to find linear speed is to use conservation of energy
Highest point
Em₀ = mg h = mg L (1-cos tea)
Lowest point
Emf = K = ½ m v²
Em₀ = Emf
g L (1-cos θ) = v² / 2
v = √(2gL (1-cos θ))
Answer: 60m/s
Explanation:
The wavespeed is the distance covered by the wave in one second. It is measured in metre per second, and represented by the symbol V
Wavespeed (V) = Frequency F x wavelength λ
i.e V = F λ
In the first case:
Wavespeed = 30 m/s
Frequency of sound = 6Hz
Wavelength = 5m
In the second case:
Wavespeed = ?
Frequency of sound = (2x 6Hz = 12Hz)
Wavelength = 5m (remains constant)
Apply V = F λ
Wavespeed = 12 Hz x 5m
Wavespeed = 60m/s
Therefore, when frequency is doubled, the speed is also doubled. Thus, the new speed of the wave is 60m/s
Answer:
The mnemonic I can use to memorize the metric prefixes in this order is: Gigantic Monsters Killed One Million Men Napping Peacefully. All right, so again, gigantic monsters killed one million men napping peacefully.
Answer:
Gravity stronger closer to the core of the earth
Explanation:
The gravity applied to the feet is stronger than to the upper part of the body for example the brain because of the distance it is between the body part and the core of the earth where the gravity force is pulling towards. Even though the difference between the gravity force between the brain and the feet is minimal it is still a greater force at the feet than at the brain