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Salsk061 [2.6K]
3 years ago
12

The reaction of an alcohol with an organic acid produces a compound classified as

Chemistry
1 answer:
Alik [6]3 years ago
5 0
Answer is: <span>a compound classified as ester.
Reaction of synthesis of estrers</span><span> is calling the </span>Fischer esterification<span>, this is reaction of carboxylic acid with an alcohol in the presence of a </span>dehydrating <span>agent (usually sulfuric acid):
R-COOH + R-OH </span>⇄ R-COOR + H₂O.
Esters are less polar than alcohols and can make <span>hydrogen bonds.</span>
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A cough syrup contains 5.0% ethyl alcohol, c2h5oh, by mass. if the density of the solution is 0.9928 g/ml, determine the molarit
WARRIOR [948]
To answer the question above, let us a basis of the 1000 mL or 1 L. 
                 volume = (0.9928 g/mL)(1000mL) = 992.8 g
Then, determine the mass of the alcohol by multiplying the total mass by the decimal equivalent of 5%. 
               mass of alcohol = 0.05(992.8 g) = 49.64 g
Then, determine the number of moles of ethyl alcohol by dividing the mass of alcohol by the molar mass (46 g/mol). 
                       n = 49.64 g/ (46 g/mol) = 1.08 mol
Then, divide the number of moles by the volume (our basis is 1 L)
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