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Advocard [28]
2 years ago
8

In the following reaction 2C6H6 + 15O2 12CO2 + 6H2O how many grams of oxygen will react with 10.47 grams of benzene (C6H6)?

Chemistry
1 answer:
IRINA_888 [86]2 years ago
8 0
2 C_{6}H_{6}  +  15O_{2} ----->\ \textgreater \  12CO_{2}  +  6H_{2}O




mol of benzene =  \frac{mass}{Mr}
                                = \frac{10.47g}{(6 * 12) (6 * 1) g/mol}
                                = 0.134 mol

mol of oxygen: 
                 ratio of C_{6} H_{6} :  O_{2}
                 =  2 : 15
                 =  1 : 7.5

: . mol of O_{2} = 0.134mol * 7.5
                                         = 1.01 mol

Mass of Oxygen = mol * Mr
                           = 1.01 mol * (16*2) g/mol
                           = 32.22g 

Note: Mr is molar mass
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Answer: 64

Explanation:

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5 0
3 years ago
Stearic acid (C18H36O2) is a fatty acid, a molecule with a long hydrocarbon chain and an organic acid group (COOH) at the end. I
Paha777 [63]

Answer:

There is 9671  Kj of heat released

Explanation:

<u>Step 1:</u> The balanced equation:

C18H36O2(s) + 26O2(g) --> 18CO2(g)+18H2O(g)

This means for 1 mole of C18H36O2 consumed there is 26 moles of O2 needed to produce 18 moles of CO2 and 18 moles of H2O.

<u>Step 2:</u> Calculate the heat of combustion

ΔH (combustion) = [18*(ΔHf of CO2) + 18*(ΔHf of H2O)] - [1*(ΔHf of C18H36O2) + 26*(ΔHf of O2)]

ΔH (combustion) = [18*(-394 kJ/mol) + 18*(-242 kJ/mol)] - [1*(-948 kJ/mol) + 26*(0 kJ/mol)]

ΔH (combustion) = [(-7092 kJ/mol) + (-4356 kJ/mol)] - (-948 kJ/mol)

= -10500 kJ/mol

ΔH (combustion) = heat released / number of moles of stearic acid

<u>Step 3:</u> Calculate moles of stearic acid

moles of stearic acid = mass / Molar mass of stearic acid

moles of stearic acid = 262g / 284.48 g/mole = 0.921 moles

<u>Step 4:</u> Calculate moles of oxygen

moles of O2 = 914.5 / 32g/mole

moles of O2 = 28.578125 moles

Stearic acid is the limiting reactant: it will <u>completely react</u>

There will react 26*0.921 mole = 23.946 mole of O2

This means there will remain 4.63 moles of O2

<u>Step 5:</u> Calculate heat released

q = (ΔH combustion) * (moles of stearic acid) = (-10500 kJ/mol) * (0.921 moles) = 9671 Kj

There is 9671  Kj of heat released

6 0
2 years ago
Breathing equipment used by rescue workers needs to capture the CO2 the humans breath out and produce O2 for them to breath in,
const2013 [10]

Answer: 4KO_2+2CO_2\rightarrow 2K_2CO_3+3O_2

Explanation:

According to the law of conservation of mass, mass can neither be created nor be destroyed. Thus the mass of products has to be equal to the mass of reactants. The number of atoms of each element has to be same on reactant and product side. Thus chemical equations are balanced.

The balanced chemical equation for reaction of potassium superoxide  with carbon dioxide to produce oxygen and potassium carbonate will be:

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8 0
2 years ago
Calculate the number of milliliters of 0.710 M Ba(OH)2 required to precipitate all of the Mn2+ ions in 161 mL of 0.796 M KMnO4 s
USPshnik [31]

<u>Answer:</u> The volume of barium hydroxide is 183 mL.

<u>Explanation:</u>

To calculate the moles of cadmium nitrate, we use the equation:

\text{Molarity of the solution}=\frac{\text{Moles of solute}}{\text{Volume of solution (in L)}}       .....(1)

Molarity of MnSO_4 = 0.796 M

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Putting values in equation 1, we get:

0.796mol/L=\frac{\text{Moles of }MnSO_4}{0.161L}\\\\\text{Moles of }MnSO_4=0.13mol

The chemical equation for the reaction of manganese sulfate and barium hydroxide follows:

MnSO_4(aq.)+Ba(OH)_2(aq.)\rightarrow Mn(OH)_2(s)+BaSO_4(aq.)

By Stoichiometry of the reaction:

1 mole of manganese sulfate reacts with 1 mole of barium hydroxide.

So, 0.13 moles of manganese sulfate will react with = \frac{1}{1}\times 0.13=0.13mol of barium hydroxide

Now, calculating the volume of barium hydroxide by using equation 1, we get:

Moles of barium hydroxide = 0.13 moles

Molarity of barium hydroxide = 0.710 M

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

0.710mol/L=\frac{0.13mol}{\text{Volume of barium hydroxide}}\\\\\text{Volume of barium hydroxide}=0.183L

Converting this into milliliters, we use the conversion factor:

1 L = 1000 mL

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7 0
3 years ago
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mario62 [17]

Answer:

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Reproduction is defined as the production of individuals of the same species, that is the next generation of the species.

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There are basically two types of reproduction - asexual and sexual.

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Asexual reproduction involves only one parent and the offspring is

genetically similar to the parent ...

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The different types of asexual reproduction are fission, budding, fragmentation, spore formation and vegetative propagation.

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Sexual reproduction is a type of reproduction that involves a complex life cycle in which a gamete (such as a sperm or egg cell) with a single set of chromosomes combines with another to produce a organism composed of cells with two sets of chromosomes .

Asexual reproduction is a type of reproduction which does not involve the fusion of gametes or change in the number of chromosomes. The offspring that arise by asexual reproduction from a single cell or from a multicellular organism inherit the genes of that parent.

Explanation:

Your very welcome!!! :) :) :)

4 0
2 years ago
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