Answer:
atomic structure - The nucleus is at the center of an atom, where most of the charge and mass are concentrated
protons - a stable subatomic particle occurring in all atomic nuclei, with a positive electric charge equal in magnitude to that of an electron, but of opposite sign.
neutrons - a subatomic particle of about the same mass as a proton but without an electric charge, present in all atomic nuclei except those of ordinary hydrogen.
electrons - a stable subatomic particle with a charge of negative electricity, found in all atoms and acting as the primary carrier of electricity in solids.
atom vs. ion - an atom is the basic unit of a chemical element, and an ion is an atom or molecule with a net electric charge due to the loss or gain of one or more electrons. See also cation, anion.
Mass number - total number of protons, and neutrons in an atom.
Explanation:
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Answer:
2,3-dimethylheptane.
CH₃ - CH - CH-CH₂-CH₂-CH₂-CH₂
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CH₃ CH₃
Explanation:
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In this case, according to the given instructions, it is possible to draw the organic chemical structure by connecting seven carbon atoms along the parent chain with two methyl substituents at the second and third carbon atoms; thus, the resulting structure is:
CH₃ - CH - CH-CH₂-CH₂-CH₂-CH₂
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CH₃ CH₃
Furthermore, the name would be 2,3-dimethylheptane according to the IUPAC rules for nomenclature.
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Answer:
Potassium (K) has a larger average atomic radius (220 pm) than sodium (Na) does (180 pm). The potassium atom has an extra electron shell compared to the sodium atom, which means its valence electrons are further from the nucleus, giving potassium a larger atomic radius. The ionic radius increases in a particular group on moving from top to bottom due to increase in the principle energy shell though the number or electrons in the valence shell remain the same
The national government was too weak to solve the nation's problems.
The Articles of Confederation were only meant to be temporary, like a stand in, until a better document, eventually known as the constitution, could be created.