Molecular is every element present in the compound eg C2H6, empirical is the smallest whole number ratio of elements in a compound so that would be CH3 as you divide by the highest common factor. Some compounds only have 1 formula if they are simple or have no common factors. Eg methane, CH4 is its molecular and empirical because its the simplest whole number ratio and includes every element in the molecule
Why did you post this again? Because you're lazy and wanted people to not see my post? Once again, ONE QUESTION AT A TIME. We're here to help you with a tough question or work you through it, not do all your homework.
Loudness of the sound depends on the "Amplitude" as loudness is different for two waves, their Amplitude must be different
In short, Your Answer would be "Amplitude"
Hope this helps!
Atomic number is 8 and atomic mass is taken as 16 amu