Answer: The bulk of liquids separate from the standard substance through crystallization, creating a crystalline block.
Freezing is almost often an exothermic mechanism which ensures that heat is emitted when liquid transforms into concrete.
The energy emitted after freezing, known as the fusion enthalpy, is a latent heat, which is precisely the same as the energy used to melt the same volume of solid.
The energy transformations are similar because they result into radiant energy.
As for the lamp, Electrical energy is transformed into light when the filament
or mercury vapor glows on passage of current.
The fire- chemical energy is turned to light energy during the combustion of carbon. Both products comprise of ultraviolet radiation which is a form of radiant energy.
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<u>Answer:</u> The mass of calcium chloride present in given amount of solution is 87.5 g
<u>Explanation:</u>
We are given:
Mass of solution = 277.8 grams
Also, 31.5 % (m/m) of calcium chloride in water. This means that 31.5 g of calcium chloride is present in 100 g of solution.
To calculate the mass of calcium chloride in the given amount of solution, we use unitary method:
in 100 g of solution, the mass of calcium chloride present is 31.5 g
So, 277.8 g of solution, the mass of calcium chloride present is 
Hence, the mass of calcium chloride present in given amount of solution is 87.5 g
Answer:
C. 1.3 mol
Explanation:
PV = nRT
where P is absolute pressure,
V is volume,
n is number of moles,
R is universal gas constant,
and T is absolute temperature.
Given:
P = 121.59 kPa
V = 31 L
T = 360 K
R = 8.3145 L kPa / mol / K
Find: n
n = PV / (RT)
n = (121.59 kPa × 31 L) / (8.3145 L kPa / mol / K × 360 K)
n = (3769.29 L kPa) / (2993.22 L kPa / mol)
n = 1.26 mol
Round to two significant figures, there are 1.3 moles of gas.
