This is an application of Boyle's law:
P₁V₁ = P₂V₂. we don't have to convert volume and pressure to standard forms. we can even use the pressure with mmHg
1 atm = 760 mmHg
V₂ = P₁V₁ / P₂ = 745 x 500 / 760 = 490 ml
Note that here we assume constant temperature
Elements of Group 1 and group 2 in the periodic
table contain elements so reactive that they are never found in the free state
<u>Explanation</u>:
The metals in group 1 of periodic table consisting of 'alkali metals' which include lithium, potassium, sodium, rubidium, Francium and caesium. They are highly reactive because they have low ionisation energy and larger radius. The group 2 metals consist of 'alkaline earth metals' which include calcium, strontium, barium, beryllium, radium and magnesium. These alkaline earth metal have +2 oxidation number, hence are highly reactive.
These both group metals are mostly reactive and so are never found in a free state. When they are exposed to air they would immediately react with oxygen. Hence, are stored in oils to avoid oxidation.
<u>Answer:</u> The quantity relating pressure and volume is 
and the size of the tank must be 
<u>Explanation:</u>
To calculate the new volume, we use the equation given by Boyle's law. This law states that pressure is inversely proportional to the volume of the gas at constant temperature.
Mathematically,
Or,
The equation given by this law is:
where,
are initial pressure and volume.
are final pressure and volume.
We are given:
Putting values in above equation, we get:
Hence, the size of the tank must be
Answer:
Lithium looses one electron.
The charge - 
- Cation
Nitrogen gains three electrons - 
- Anion
Boron losses three electron.
The charge - 
- Cation
Explanation:
Lithium looses one electron.
The charge - - Cation
Nitrogen gains three electrons - - Anion
Boron losses three electron.
The charge - - Cation
The complete table is as follows.
