The purpose of nucleophilic substitution reactions of alkyl halides experiment is to demonstrate in the laboratory setting Nucleophilic substitution reactions of alkyl halides.
In this it is been aimed to observe nucleophilic substitution reactions, SN1 and SN2 will by the addition of a solvent to mixtures of alkyl halides. In order to make this experiment effective a standard procedure is being used and noted observations while each reaction occurred.
Nucleophilic substitution reactions are an important class of reactions that allow the interconversion of functional groups. For alcohols, the range of substitution reactions possible can be increased by utilizing the tosylates (R-OTs), an alternative method of converting the -OH to a better leaving group.
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A scientific theory is different from a hypothesis because a theory is a educated guess that is being worked on and proven correct and a hypothesis is a educated guess it is a guess that needs to be proven.
Explanation:
Given that,
Wavelength of light, 
Angle, 
We need to find the slit spacing for diffraction. For a diffraction, the first order principal maximum is given by :

n is 1 here
d is slit spacing

So, the slit spacing is
.
Answer:
frequency of the sound = f = 1,030.3 Hz
phase difference = Φ = 229.09°
Explanation:
Step 1: Given data:
Xini = 0.540m
Xfin = 0.870m
v = 340m/s
Step 2: frequency of the sound (f)
f = v / λ
λ = Xfin - Xini = 0.870 - 0.540 = 0.33
f = 340 / 0.33
f = 1,030.3 Hz
Step 3: phase difference
phase difference = Φ
Φ = (2π/λ)*(Xini - λ) = (2π/0.33)* (0.540-0.33) = 19.04*0.21 = 3.9984
Φ = 3.9984 rad * (360°/2π rad)
Φ = 229.09°
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