Answer : Option 3) Electrolysis.
Explanation : In the process of electrolysis, decomposition of the chemical is done by passing the electric current from the liquid or the solution containing ions in it. This is the process where compound is broken into ions namely, cations and anions.
Rest all options does not involves chemical decomposition of the compound.
Chromatography is a technique where rates of solute and solvent are compared in a medium where the solute components move at different rates and the separation is obtained.
Distillation simply purifies the liquid or solution by heating or cooling process.
Filtration just involves removal of impurities by using a more porous material device to get purified compound.
Matter and substance are definitely related. All substances
are matter but all matters are not substance. A matter can consist of numerous
substances. Matter is generally a loose term used in respect to a substance.
Any physical object can be casually called a matter. Matter and substance are
sometimes used for the same context, but it is completely wrong. Numerous
examples have already proved that a matter may or may not be a substance
depending on its physical nature, but a substance is always a matter.
A reaction that is spontaneous means that it can produce products without the supply of energy. The total energy from the reactants reached the activation energy that allow the reaction proceed. An example of this is the decay of a diamond into graphite occuring readily.
Answer:
protons
Explanation:
the number of protons in 1 atom determine the identity