Answer:
4.62 M
Explanation:
Molarity = moles/volumes (L), so you need to find the moles and the volumes in liters.
Finding the volume is easy because you just have to convert mL to L, so the volume is 0.45 L
Next, find the moles. You can do this by using the molar mass of aluminum to convert the grams to moles. The molar mass of aluminum is 26.98 g/mol.
56 g * (1 mol/26.98 g) = 2.08 mol
Now, divide the moles (2.08) by the volume (.45 L)
Molarity = 4.62 M
Answer:
Density is a physical property that is determined by dividing the mass of a given amount of a substance by its volume.
Explanation:
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Answer:
c. crystallization
Explanation:
The opposing process that occur in a solution in contact with undissolved solute are dissolution and crystallization.
In the dissolution process the solid substance coverts into liquid state and mixes with solution. Whereas in Crystallization the the chemical is converted from the liquid solution to solid crystal state.
Answer:
Percentage yield = 85.2%
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of Mg = 21.3 g
Actual yield of MgO = 30.2 g
Percentage yield = ?
Solution:
Chemical equation:
2Mg + O₂ → 2MgO
Number of moles of Mg = mass/molar mass
Number of moles of Mg = 21.3 g / 24.3 g/mol
Number of moles of Mg = 0.88 mol
Now we will compare the moles of MgO with Mg.
Mg : MgO
2 : 2
0.88 : 0.88
Mass of MgO:
Mass of MgO= moles × molar mass
Mass of MgO= 0.88 mol × 40.3g/mol
Mass of MgO = 35.46 g
Actual yield of MgO = 30.2 g
Percentage yield:
Percentage yield = Actual yield/theoretical yield × 100
Percentage yield = 30.2 g/ 35.46 g × 100
Percentage yield = 85.2%
