What is the proportionality between pressure and temperature, and the proportionality between atmospheric pressure and tempratur
1 answer:
According to Ideal gasTo solve this problem, the fastest relationship allows us to observe the proportionality between the two variables would be the one expressed in the ideal gas equation, which is
Here
P = Pressure
V = Volume
N = Number of moles
R = Gas constant
T = Temperature
We can see that the pressure is proportional to the temperature, then
This relationship can be extrapolated to all the scenarios in which these two variables are related. As the pressure increases the temperature increases. The same goes for the pressure in the atmosphere, for which an increase in this will generate an increase in temperature. This variable can be observed in areas of different altitude. At higher altitude lower atmospheric pressure and lower temperature.
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Answer:
The mass of the object involved and the value of the gravitational acceleration
Explanation:
- Gravitational potential energy is defined as the energy possessed by an object in a gravitational field due to its position with respect to the ground:
where m is the mass of the object, g is the gravitational acceleration and h is the heigth of the object with respect to the ground.
- Elastic potential energy is defined as the energy possessed by an elastic object and it is given as:
where k is the spring constant of the elastic object, while x is the compression/stretching of the spring with respect to the equilibrium position.
As we can see from the equations, both types of energy depends on the relative position of the object/end of the spring with respect to a certain reference position (h in the first formula, x in the second formula), but gravitational potential energy also depends on m (the mass) and g (the gravitational acceleration) while the elastic energy does not.
Answer:
The deformation is 0.088289 m
The final height of the monument is 170-0.088289 = 169.911702 m
Explanation:
Thermal coefficient of marble varies between (5.5 - 14.1) ×10⁻⁶/K = α
So, let us take the average value
(5.5+14.1)/2 = 9.8×10⁻⁶ /K
Change in temperature = 35-(-18) = 53 K = ΔT
Original length = 170 m = L
Linear thermal expansion
The deformation is 0.088289 m
The final height of the monument is 170-0.088289 = 169.911702 m (subtraction because of cooling)