Answer:
1185 N
Explanation:
From Newton’s second law of motion,
F=ma where m= mass of motorcycle, a is acceleration of the motorcycle and F=Force
Net force acting on motorcycle 
is given by 
Where F is force acting on motorcycle and f is frictional force
Substituting F-f for
hence ma= F- f Substituting a with 3, m with 245Kg and f with 450N as provided
245*3= F- 450
F=245*3 +450= 1185 N
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Answer:
The minimum work per unit heat transfer will be 0.15.
Explanation:
We know the for a heat pump the coefficient of performance (
) is given by
where, 
is the magnitude of heat transfer between cyclic device and high-temperature medium at temperature 
and 
is the required input and is given by 
, 
being magnitude of heat transfer between cyclic device and low-temperature 
. Therefore, from above equation we can write,
Given, 
and 
. So, the minimum work per unit heat transfer is given by
