The counter-current is the process that occurs in the excretory system. The limbs become the multiplier because of the active transport of the electrolytes that move out.
<h3>What is the loop of Henle?</h3>
The loop of Henle is the part of the excretory system and part of the nephron. It functions in minimizing the water loss in the excretion of urine. There are descending and ascending loops present.
The ascending loop is impermeable to water but permeable to the electrolytes, and hence the concentration of the sodium, potassium, and chloride ions are actively pumped. This makes the solution more concentrated in the ascending loop.
Therefore, the electrolyte concentration results in active transport.
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Answer:
Moles of carbon dioxide gas is 0.584 moles.
Mass of 0.584 moles of carbon dioxide gas is 25.7 g
Explanation:
Using ideal gas equation
PV = nRT
where,
P = Pressure of gas = 
V = Volume of gas = 30.0 L
n = number of moles of gas = ?
R = Gas constant = 0.0821 L.atm/mol.K
T = Temperature of gas = 27°C = 300.15 K
Putting values in above equation, we get:

Moles of carbon dioxide gas = 0.584 moles
Mass of 0.584 moles of carbon dioxide gas = 0.584 mol × 44 g/mol = 25.69 g ≈ 25.7 g
Answer:
C. Lose three electrons to have a full outer shell
Explanation:
Al is in Group 13 of the Periodic Table, so it has three valence electrons.
It must either lose three electrons or gain five to achieve a stable octet.
It is easier to lose three electrons than it is to gain five, so Al loses three electrons.
D. is wrong, for the same reason.
A. is wrong. If Al lost three electrons, it would be breaking into a stable inner shell.
C. is wrong. Al is a metal, so it will lose electrons in a reaction.
Answer:
Compound formula : HCl
Element H
# atoms:1
Elements Cl
#atoms : 1
gram formula weight (g) = 36.46
Answer:
B
Explanation:
I don't know how to explain this but you get it