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Murljashka [212]
3 years ago
14

Fill in the blank, please help. (55 points)

Chemistry
1 answer:
Degger [83]3 years ago
7 0
The answer would be evaporation takes place at the surface of an ocean, lake, stream, or other body of water
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Is a forward or reverse reaction favored?
Alex Ar [27]

Answer:

(a) CH_3COOH \rightleftharpoons CH_3COO^-+ H^+: reverse reaction is favored.

(b) AgCl \rightleftharpoons Ag^+ + Cl^-: reverse reaction is favored.

(c) Al(OH)_3 \rightleftharpoons Al^{3+} + 3OH^-: reverse reaction is favored.

(d) A+B\rightleftharpoons C: forward reaction is favored.

Explanation:

Hello,

(a) CH_3COOH \rightleftharpoons CH_3COO^-+ H^+:

In this case, since the Ka is lower than 1, we infer the reverse reaction is favored since the reactant (acetic acid) will tend to have a higher concentration.

(b) AgCl \rightleftharpoons Ag^+ + Cl^-:

In this case, since the Ka is lower than 1, we infer the reverse reaction is favored since the reactant (silver chloride) will tend to have a higher concentration.

(c) Al(OH)_3 \rightleftharpoons Al^{3+} + 3OH^-

In this case, since the Ka is lower than 1, we infer the reverse reaction is favored since the reactant (aluminium hydroxide) will tend to have a higher concentration.

(d) A+B\rightleftharpoons C

In this case, since the Ka is greater than 1, we infer the forward reaction is favored since the product (C) will tend to have a higher concentration.

Regards.

6 0
3 years ago
What is the state of water at room temperature? Please someone help thank you
velikii [3]

it is in a liquid state

in room temperature

7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Cars run on gasoline, where octane (C8H18) is the principle component. This combustion reaction is responsible for generating en
Bezzdna [24]

Answer:

  • 10.19 g CO₂
  • 4.69 g H₂O

Explanation:

The combustion reaction of Octane is:

  • C₈H₁₈ → 8CO₂ + 9H₂O

To calculate the mass of CO₂ and H₂O produced, we need to know the mass of octane combusted.

We calculate the mass of Octane from the given volume and density, using the following <em>conversion factors</em>:

  • 1 gallon = 3.785 L
  • 1 L = 1000 mL

Now we<u> convert 1.24 gallons to mL</u>:

  • 1.24 gallon * \frac{3.785L}{1gallon} *\frac{1000mL}{1L} = 4693.4 mL

We <u>calculate the mass of Octane</u>:

  • 4693.4 mL * 0.703 g/mL = 3.30 g Octane

Now we use the <em>stoichiometric ratios</em> and <em>molecular weights</em> to <u>calculate the mass of CO₂ and H₂O</u>:

  • CO₂ ⇒ 3.30 g Octane ÷ 114g/mol * \frac{8molCO_{2}}{1molOctane} * 44 g/mol =  10.19 g CO₂
  • H₂O ⇒ 3.30 g Octane ÷ 114g/mol * \frac{9molH_{2}O}{1molOctane} * 18 g/mol = 4.69 g H₂O

7 0
4 years ago
Change for a liquid state to a solid state is known as what phase change?
NeTakaya

Answer:

B. To change from a liquid state to a solid state is called Freezing

5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Calculate the Ka for the following acid. Determine if it is a strong or weak acid.
vladimir1956 [14]

Answer:

a) Ka= 7.1 × 10⁻⁴; This is a weak acid because the acid is not completely dissociated in solution.

Explanation:

Step 1: Write the dissociation reaction for nitrous acid

HNO₂(aq) ⇄ H⁺(aq) and NO₂⁻(aq)

Step 2: Calculate the acid dissociation constant

Ka = [H⁺] × [NO₂⁻] / [HNO₂]

Ka = 0.022 × 0.022 / 0.68

Ka = 7.1 × 10⁻⁴

Step 3: Determine the strength of the acid

Since Ka is very small, nitrous acid is a weak acid, not completely dissociated in solution.

4 0
3 years ago
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