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Romashka [77]
3 years ago
15

A toy car has an initial acceleration of 2 m/s" across a horizontal surface after it is released from rest. After the car travel

s for a timet
consisting of only the car an open system or a closed system, and why?
Open system because the acceleration of the car is not constant.
Open system, because an external force is applied to the car that causes it to accelerate.
Closed system, because the speed of the car is as expected in the case where an object has uniform acceleration for a timet
Closed system because mechanical energy was not removed from the system as a result of a net force
Rie
B
7:53 PM
12/11/2019
Physics
2 answers:
Ganezh [65]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

Closed system, because the speed of the car is as expected in the case where an object has uniform acceleration for a time t

Explanation:

Here in the question it is mentioned that a toy car has an initial acceleration of 2m/s²  across a horizontal surface so we can say that it is acted upon by an external force

Assuming that the acceleration is constant and the reason for this assumption is there at the last

The major difference between an open system and closed system is in case of open system there will be transfer of matter and in case of closed system there will be no change in matter of the system

If acceleration is constant in case of closed system we can expect the speed of the car after a time t by using the formula

  s = u×t + 0·5×a×t²

where s is the distance travelled

t is the time taken to travel that distance

u is the initial velocity

a is the acceleration of that system

But in case of open system as there will be a change of mass there will be a change in velocity of the system so in this case we cannot expect the speed of the car after a time t

And if the acceleration is not constant then we cannot say that the toy car is an open system or closed system, that is why we are assuming that the acceleration of the toy car is constant

ycow [4]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

Open system, because an external force is applied to the car that causes it to accelerate.

Explanation:

A system is a space in the universe that is separated for study. It can be closed or open. A closed system is systems that aren't affected by external forces, and also didn't change the energy of the surroundings. An open system, on the other hand, is affected by external forces or change energy with the surroundings.

In this case, if only the toy car is the system, we can assume it as an open system, because an external force had to be done to it, so it could be in movement. In other words, an external force is applied to the car that causes it to accelerate.

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Which of these statements are true about hydroelectric power? Check all that are true. It is the most widely used renewable ener
IRINA_888 [86]

Answer:

the last one is triu!!!!!!

7 0
3 years ago
A train, traveling at a constant speed of 25.8 m/s, comes to an incline with a constant slope. While going up the incline, the t
zhannawk [14.2K]

The final velocity of the train after 8.3 s on the incline will be 12.022 m/s.

Answer:

Explanation:

So in this problem, the initial speed of the train is at 25.8 m/s before it comes to incline with constant slope. So the acceleration or the rate of change in velocity while moving on the incline is given as 1.66 m/s². So the final velocity need to be found after a time period of 8.3 s. According to the first equation of motion, v = u +at.

So we know the values for parameters u,a and t. Since, the train slows down on the slope, so the acceleration value will have negative sign with the magnitude of acceleration. Then

v = 25.8 + (-1.66×8.3)

v =12.022 m/s.

So the final velocity of the train after 8.3 s on the incline will be 12.022 m/s.

8 0
3 years ago
A sinusoidal wave is traveling along a rope. The oscillator that generates the wave completes 40.0 vibrations in 30.0s . A given
Phantasy [73]

From the solution that I have done, the wavelength in the question that we have is 31.88 cm

<h3>How to solve for the wavelength</h3>

The frequency in the question is given as 40/30 = 1.33 hz

Next we have to solve for V

= 425/10

= 42.5 cm/s

v = frequency * wavelength

we have to put in the values in the formula. This would be

42.5 = 1.33 x wavelength

we have to divide through by 1.33 to get the wavelength. This would be

42.5/1.333 = wavelength

31.88 cm = wavelength

Hence we can say that the wavelength in the question that we have here is 31.88 cm

Read more on wavelength here:

brainly.com/question/10728818

#SPJ4

8 0
1 year ago
Multiple-Concept Example 13 presents useful background for this problem. The cheetah is one of the fastest accelerating animals,
Andre45 [30]

Answer:

9241.6 W or 12.39318 hp

Explanation:

u = Initial velocity = 0

v = Final velocity

m = Mass

t = Time taken

Energy

KE=\frac{1}{2}m(v^2-u^2)\\\Rightarrow KE=\frac{1}{2}108(30.4^2-0^2)\\\Rightarrow KE=49904.64\ Joules

Power

P=\frac{KE}{t}\\\Rightarrow P=\frac{49904.64}{5.4}\\\Rightarrow P=9241.6\ W

Converting to hp

1\ W=\frac{1}{745.7}\ hp

\\\Rightarrow 9241.6\ W=\frac{9241.6}{745.7}\ hp=12.39318\ hp

The power developed by the cheetah is 9241.6 W or 12.39318 hp

7 0
3 years ago
( Can someone help? )
Murrr4er [49]

Answer:

Answer would be 0.33

Explanation:

Calculations

8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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