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Stels [109]
3 years ago
15

What happens to the density of a fluid as the substance gains thernal energy

Physics
1 answer:
Natalka [10]3 years ago
8 0

Density reduces

Explanation:

The density of a fluid will reduce as a substance gains more thermal energy. Heat is a form of thermal energy usually noticed as temperature differences in a matter.

  • When thermal energy is gained by a body, the temperature of the body rises.
  • The particles of the medium gains more kinetic energy.
  • This causes the substance to expand and it has more volume.
  • When a substance expands, it occupies more space.
  • The more the volume a body occupies, the lesser the density.
  • Expansion does not change the mass of the fluid but the volume changes.
  • This is why density decreases.

Learn more:

Density brainly.com/question/8441651

#learnwithBrainly

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If the center of mass passes outside the area of support of an object, what will happen to it?
defon

Answer:

If a vertical line extending down from an object's CG extends outside its area of support, the object will topple

Explanation:

We can understand better this situation using a diagram with the forces acting on it.

In the attached image we can see that when the gravity center is bouncing outside from the area of the pedestal, the object will be out of balance and will fall.

6 0
3 years ago
The height of the Washington Monument is measured to be 170 m on a day when its temperature is 35.0°C. What will the change in i
Alecsey [184]

Answer:

The deformation is 0.088289 m

The final height of the monument is 170-0.088289 = 169.911702 m

Explanation:

Thermal coefficient of marble varies between (5.5 - 14.1) ×10⁻⁶/K = α

So, let us take the average value

(5.5+14.1)/2 = 9.8×10⁻⁶ /K

Change in temperature = 35-(-18) = 53 K = ΔT

Original length = 170 m = L

Linear thermal expansion

\frac{\Delta L}{L} = \alpha\Delta T\\\Rightarrow \Delta L=\frac{\alpha\Delta T}{L}\\\Rightarrow \Delta L=9.8\times 10^{-6}\times 53\times 170

The deformation is 0.088289 m

The final height of the monument is 170-0.088289 = 169.911702 m (subtraction because of cooling)

4 0
3 years ago
A moving particle encounters an external electric field that decreases its kinetic energy from 9520 eV to 7060 eV as the particl
Sati [7]

Given Information:

KEa = 9520 eV

KEb = 7060 eV

Electric potential = Va = -55 V

Electric potential = Vb = +27 V

Required Information:

Charge of the particle = q = ?

Answer:

Charge of the particle = +4.8x10⁻¹⁸ C

Explanation:

From the law of conservation of energy, we have

ΔKE = -qΔV

KEb - KEa = -q(Vb - Va)

-q = KEb - KEa/Vb - Va

-q = 7060 - 9520/27 - (-55)

-q = 7060 - 9520/27 + 55

-q = -2460/82

minus sign cancels out

q = 2460/82

Convert eV into Joules by multiplying it with 1.60x10⁻¹⁹

q = 2460(1.60x10⁻¹⁹)/82

q = +4.8x10⁻¹⁸ C

6 0
3 years ago
The maximum pressure most organisms can survive is about 1000 times the atmospheric pressure. Only small, simple organisms such
Schach [20]

Answer:

h = 10000 m

Explanation:

The pressure applied at a depth of the liquid is given by:

P =ρgh

where,

P = Maximum Pressure to Survive = (1000)(Atmospheric Pressure)

P = (1000)(101325 Pa) = 1.01 x 10⁸ Pa

ρ = Density of sea water = 1025 kg/m³

g = 9.8 m/s²

h = maximum depth to survive = ?

Therefore,

1.01 x 10⁸ Pa = (1025 kg/m³)(9.8 m/s²)h

h = (1.01 x 10⁸ Pa)/(1025 kg/m³)(9.8 m/s²)

<u>h = 10000 m</u>

6 0
3 years ago
A neutral boron atom has 6 neutrons and 5 electrons. How many protons does it have? Select one: a. 7 b. 6 c. 5 d. 4
Ksivusya [100]
If the atom is neutral, it has the same number of protons as electrons. If there are 5 electrons, there are also 5 protons.
4 0
3 years ago
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