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ololo11 [35]
3 years ago
9

If chemical reactions involve atoms disconnecting from each other and then connecting with different atoms in different ways, wh

y do you think energy would go into or out of chemical reactions? In other words, how could energy be involved in disconnecting or connecting atoms to each other?
Chemistry
1 answer:
Valentin [98]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:  Energy can  be involved in disconnecting or connecting atoms to each other as the energy is used to break the bonds between the atoms ,so the reaction could proceed.

Explanation:<u> The statement can be well explained by the  Planck's quantum theory , which states -:</u>

  • In the form of small energy packets known as quanta of energy, energy is not released continuously, but discontinuously.
  • The energy of each quantum is directly proportional to radiation frequency, i.e. E is directly proportional to v, where v is frequency E = hv, where h is the proportionality constant known as the constant of Planck.
  • Any integer quanta will be the total energy of the radiation emitted or absorbed. Let the 'E' be the total radiation energy. So, when n is an integer, E'=nhv.

Hence, the given answer is based on the Planck's Quantum theory.

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What element is this? How do you know?
postnew [5]

Atom is the most basic unit of matter. They are the general term used to describe pieces of matter. But a different kind of atom makes up an element.  A combination of atom of different elements creates a molecule. For example, you have water; it has a chemical formula of H2O. If you separate H from O, you have two atoms. Two atoms for hydrogen and one atom for oxygen. However, they are of different elements. And when you combine them to form H2O, you create a molecule.

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4 0
3 years ago
Nitrogen and hydrogen combine to form ammonia in the Haber process. Calculate (in kJ) the standard enthalpy change ΔH° for the r
PolarNik [594]

Answer: -105 kJ

Explanation:-

The balanced chemical reaction is,

N_2(g)+3H_2(g)\rightarrow 2NH_3(g)

The expression for enthalpy change is,

\Delta H=\sum [n\times B.E(reactant)]-\sum [n\times B.E(product)]

\Delta H=[(n_{N_2}\times B.E_{N_2})+(n_{H_2}\times B.E_{H_2}) ]-[(n_{NH_3}\times B.E_{NH_3})]

\Delta H=[(n_{N_2}\times B.E_{N\equiv N})+(n_{H_2}\times B.E_{H-H}) ]-[(n_{NH_3}\times 3\times B.E_{N-H})]

where,

n = number of moles

Now put all the given values in this expression, we get

\Delta H=[(1\times 945)+(3\times 432)]-[(2\times 3\times 391)]

Delta H=-105kJ

Therefore, the enthalpy change for this reaction is, -105 kJ

8 0
3 years ago
Relate dark matter to the development of the universe after the Big Bang. In 3-5 sentences, speculate on how the development of
Alenkinab [10]

Answer:

Dark matter makes up 85% of the mass of the universe. Dark matter is not directly observable because it doesn't interact with any electromagnetic wave. In the development of the universe, without dark matter, the universe will not function, move or rotate as it does now (this speculation led to the quest to find the anomaly of mass and energy in the known universe, eventually leading to the idealization of dark matter) and will not have enough gravitational force to hold it together.  After the big bang,<em> the presence of dark matter and energy ensured that the newly formed universe didn't just float away, rather, it provided enough gravitational force to hold the universe while still allowing it to expand sufficiently</em>.

The development of the universe would have been different without the universe in the sense that the young universe won't have enough mass to hold it together, and the universe would have simply floated apart. The behavior of the universe would have been different from what we observe now, and some physical laws that applies now will not apply to the universe.

6 0
3 years ago
How many liters of 1.5 M potassium permanganate could be made if 152 g of the solute are available?
Misha Larkins [42]

Answer:

0.64 L

Explanation:

Recall that

n= CV where n=m/M

Hence:

m/M= CV

m= given mass of solute =152g

M= molar mass of solute

C= concentration of solute in molL-1 = 1.5M

V= volume of solute =????

Molar mass of potassium permanganate= 158.034 g/mol

Thus;

152 g/158.034 gmol-1= 1.5M × V

V= 0.96/1.5

V= 0.64 L

6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Its gelatin and a fruit cup the same (its for a project)
gizmo_the_mogwai [7]

Answer:

No

Explanation:

Gelatin is a substance that makes jello, and a fruit cup is a cup full of fruit

6 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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