Is it true or false I need help.

How many atoms are present in a sample of Potassium (K) weighing 33.49g?

madam [21]

Answer:

5.158 × 10²³ atoms K

General Formulas and Concepts:

Chemistry - Atomic Structure

Reading a Periodic Table
Using Dimensional Analysis
Avogadro's Number - 6.022 × 10²³ atoms, molecules, formula units, etc.

Explanation:

Step 1: Define

33.49 g K

Step 2: Identify Conversions

Avogadro's Number

Molar Mass of K - 39.10 g/mol

Step 3: Convert

$33.49 \ g \ K(\frac{1 \ mol \ K}{39.10 \ g \ K} )(\frac{6.022 \cdot 10^{23} \ atoms \ K}{1 \ mol \ K} )$ = 5.15797 × 10²³ atoms K

Step 4: Check

We are given 4 sig figs. Follow sig figs and round.

5.15797 × 10²³ atoms K ≈ 5.158 × 10²³ atoms K

3 0

2 years ago

If you had a mixture of ethanol, glycerol, ethylene glycol, methanol, and water, how could you separate these five substances ou

leonid [27]

Fractional distillation

Explanation:

The best way to separate the mixtures out is through the process of fractional distillation.

In fractional distillation, liquid - liquid mixtures are separated based on the differences in boiling point of their components. Let us examine the boiling points of the component of the mixtures:

Ethanol 78⁰C

Glycerol 290⁰C

Ethylene glycol 197.6⁰C

Methanol 64.7⁰C

Water 100⁰C

We see that the liquids in the mixture have different boiling points. In this process, the mixture is heated in a distillation column. When the boiling point of any component is reached, it will rise up in the column and can be channeled to a condenser where it is cooled and collected.

The liquid with the least boiling point is first separated with the one with the highest boiling is recovered last:

Order of recovery;

Methanol 64.7⁰C

Ethanol 78⁰C

Water 100⁰C

Ethylene glycol 197.6⁰C

Glycerol 290⁰C

Learn more:

Physical properties brainly.com/question/10972073

#learnwithBrainly

3 0

2 years ago

How many grams of Co3+ are present in 2.34 grams of cobalt(III) nitrite?

Assoli18 [71]

Answer:

$m_{Co^{3+}}=0.563gCo^{3+}$

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, since these mole-mass relationships are understood in terms of the moles of the atoms forming the considered compound, we first realize that the chemical formula of the cobalt (III) nitrate is Co(NO₃)₃ whereas there is a 1:1 mole ratio of the cobalt (III) ion (molar mass = 58.93 g/mol) to the entire compound. In such a way, we first compute the moles of the salt (molar mass = 58.93 g/mol) and then apply the aforementioned mole ratio to obtain the grams of the required cation:

$m_{Co^{3+}}=2.34gCo(NO_3)_3*\frac{1molCo(NO_3)_3}{244.95 gCo(NO_3)_3} *\frac{1molCo^{3+}}{1molCo(NO_3)_3} *\frac{58.93gCo^{3+}}{1molCo^{3+}} \\\\m_{Co^{3+}}=0.563gCo^{3+}$

Best regards!

4 0

2 years ago

Write your name on a piece of paper with a water soluble marker and place the slime on top of it and remove very quickly before

creativ13 [48]

Uh i did this because it made me curious... i may have done it wrong nothing happened

3 0

2 years ago

Why the size of Na+ is smaller then Na

Rufina [12.5K]

Because Na+ has less electrons than Na which means Na+ will be a smaller atom (give me brainliest please)

5 0

2 years ago