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tekilochka [14]
3 years ago
7

A system at equilibrium has two aqueous products and two aqueous reactants. An additional amount of one of the products is added

to the system. After the addition, which of the following will change?Select the correct answer below:a. the amount of the added productb. the amount of the other productc. the amounts of the reactantsd. all of the above
Chemistry
1 answer:
devlian [24]3 years ago
6 0

Answer: c. the amounts of the reactants

Explanation:

Any change in the equilibrium is studied on the basis of Le-Chatelier's principle. This principle states that if there is any change in the variables of the reaction, the equilibrium will shift in the direction to minimize the effect.

For the given reaction:

A(aq)+B(aq)\rightleftharpoons C(aq)+D(aq)

If the concentration of one of the products is increased, so according to the Le-Chatelier's principle, the equilibrium will shift in the direction where decrease of concentration of product takes place. Therefore, the equilibrium will shift in the left direction i.e. towards the reactants and thus more reactants will be formed.

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Sodas are made fizzy by the carbon dioxide ( CO ) dissolved in the liquid. An amount of carbon 2 dioxide equal to about 8.0 L of
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Answer:

A) The number of moles of Carbon dioxide in 2.0 L bottle of soda = 0.325 mole

B) The mass of Carbon dioxide in 2.0 L bottle of soda = 14.3 g

Explanation:

Complete Question

Soda are made fizzy by the carbon dioxide (CO₂) dissolved int he liquid. An amount of carbon dioxide equal to about 8.0 L of carbon dioxide gas at atmospheric pressure and 300.0 K can be dissolved can be dissolved in a 2-L bottle of soda. The molar mass of CO₂ IS 44 g/mol.

A) How many moles of carbon dioxode are in the 2-L? (1L = 0.001 m³)

B) What is the mass of the carbon dioxide in the 2-L bottle of soda?

Solution

Assuming that CO₂ is an ideal gas.

A) The amount of carbon dioxide in 2.0 L of soda bottle is equal to the amount of Carbon dioxide in about 8.0 L of carbon dioxide gas at atmospheric pressure and 300.0 K

From the ideal gas equation, we know that

PV = nRT

P = pressure of the gas = atmospheric pressure = 101,325 Pa

V = volume of the gas = 8.0 L = 0.008 m³

n = number of moles of the ideal gas = ?

R = molar gas constant = 8.314 J/mol.K

T = absolute temperature of the gas in Kelvin = 300 K

101325 × 0.008 = n × 8.314 × 300

n = (101325×0.008) ÷ (8.314 × 300)

n = 0.324993986 = 0.325 mole of Carbon dioxide.

B) The mass of Carbon dioxide in 2.0 L bottle of soda

Mass = (Number of moles) × (Molar mass)

= 0.325 × 44.0

= 14.3 g

Hope this Helps!!!

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