Answer:
0.50 moles of Cu
Explanation:
The balanced chemical equation for given synthetic reaction is,
2 Cu + S → Cu₂S
According to balance chemical equation,
1 mole of Cu₂S is produced by = 2 moles of Cu
So,
0.25 moles of Cu₂S will be produced by = X moles of Cu
Solving for X,
X = 0.25 mol × 2 mol / 1 mol
X = 0.50 moles of Cu
Hence, as the molar ratio of Cu to Cu₂S is 2:1 hence, to produce 0.25 moles of Cu₂S we will need 0.50 moles of Cu.
X is usually representing time so years, days, etc
Answer: Rate law=
, order with respect to A is 1, order with respect to B is 2 and total order is 3. Rate law constant is 
Explanation: Rate law says that rate of a reaction is directly proportional to the concentration of the reactants each raised to a stoichiometric coefficient determined experimentally called as order.
![Rate=k[A]^x[B]^y](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=Rate%3Dk%5BA%5D%5Ex%5BB%5D%5Ey)
k= rate constant
x = order with respect to A
y = order with respect to A
n = x+y = Total order
a) From trial 1:
(1)
From trial 2:
(2)
Dividing 2 by 1 :![\frac{4.8\times 10^{-2}}{1.2\times 10^{-2}}=\frac{k[0.10]^x[0.40]^y}{k[0.10]^x[0.20]^y}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7B4.8%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B-2%7D%7D%7B1.2%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B-2%7D%7D%3D%5Cfrac%7Bk%5B0.10%5D%5Ex%5B0.40%5D%5Ey%7D%7Bk%5B0.10%5D%5Ex%5B0.20%5D%5Ey%7D)
therefore y=2.
b) From trial 2:
(3)
From trial 3:
(4)
Dividing 4 by 3:![\frac{9.6\times 10^{-2}}{4.8\times 10^{-2}}=\frac{k[0.20]^x[0.40]^y}{k[0.10]^x[0.40]^y}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7B9.6%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B-2%7D%7D%7B4.8%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B-2%7D%7D%3D%5Cfrac%7Bk%5B0.20%5D%5Ex%5B0.40%5D%5Ey%7D%7Bk%5B0.10%5D%5Ex%5B0.40%5D%5Ey%7D)
, x=1
Thus rate law is ![Rate=k[A]^1[B]^2](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=Rate%3Dk%5BA%5D%5E1%5BB%5D%5E2)
Thus order with respect to A is 1 , order with respect to B is 2 and total order is 1+2=3.
c) For calculating k:
Using trial 1: ![1.2\times 10^{-2}=k[0.10]^1[0.20]^2](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=1.2%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B-2%7D%3Dk%5B0.10%5D%5E1%5B0.20%5D%5E2)
.
Ions are stable atoms of elements formed when original atoms loose or gain electrons to form stable configuration. Anions are negatively charged ions formed when atoms gain electrons while cations are the positively charged ions formed when atoms loose electrons. In this case a charge of +1 means an atom lost one electron to form a stable configuration. Therefore, the correct answer is A
Explanation:
As the total concentration is given as 1.2 mM. And, it is also given that salt present in the solution is NaCl.
As sodium chloride is an ionic compound so, when it is added to water then it will dissociate into sodium and chlorine ions as follows.

So, it means in total there will be formation of 2 ions when one molecules of NaCl dissociates.
Therefore, concentration of chlorine ions will be calculated as follows.
Concentration of
ions =
= 0.6 mM
Thus, we can conclude that the concentration of chloride ions is 0.6 mM.