Answer:
El número atómico de cada uno de los átomos es 26
Explanation:
El número de masa es la suma de las masas del protón y el neutrón de un átomo.
El número atómico es el número de protones en el átomo.
Los parámetros dados son;
La suma del número másico de ambos átomos = 110
La suma de los neutrones = 58
Por lo tanto, sea el número de protones y neutrones en un isótopo = P₁ y N₁ y el número de protones y neutrones en el otro isótopo = P₂ y N₂
Tenemos;
P₁ + N₁ + P₂ + N₂ = 110
N₁ + N₂ = 58
Por lo tanto;
P₁ + P₂ = 110 - (N₁ + N₂)
P₁ + P₂ = 110 - 58 = 52
Dado que los isótopos son del mismo elemento, sus protones serán iguales, por lo tanto;
P₁ = P₂
P₁ + P₂ = P₁ + P₁ = 2 × P₁
P₁ + P₂ = 52
2 × P₁ = 52
P₁ = 52/2 = 26 = P₂
El número atómico de ambos átomos es el número de protones en el átomo que es 26.
El número atómico del elemento del átomo es 26
Ammonia undergoes combustion with oxygen to produce nitric oxide and water. The volume of the oxygen required to react with 720 ml of ammonia is 900 ml.
<h3>What is volume?</h3>
Volume is the area occupied by the substance and is the ratio of the mass to the density.
At STP, 1 mole of gas occupies 22.4 L of volume
Given,
Volume of ammonia reacted = 0.720 L
The combustion reaction is shown as,
From the stoichiometry of the reaction, it can be said that,
L of ammonia reacts with L of oxygen gas.
So, 0.720 L of ammonia will react with:
Therefore, the volume of oxygen required is 900 mL.
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<span>The solid lines between N and Mg are actually ionic bonds. N has 5 valence electrons (2 of which are paired). Of the 3 that are unpaired, 2 are part of covalent bonds with adjacent carbon atoms. N accepts an extra electron to complete its octet, but gets a formal charge of -1. This allows for formation of an ionic bond with Mg, which is +2. Two of these charged N atoms therefore neutralize the charge of the central Mg. As for the coordinate (dative) covalent bonds, Mg has empty orbitals - the ionic bonds with the charged N atoms give it only 4/8 possible valence electrons.
The other two N atoms (dotted lines) have a formal charge of 0 since they form three covalent bonds with adjacent carbon atoms, but they still have a lone pair. Therefore, just to improve stability, each of these N atoms can "donate" its lone pair to Mg in order to complete its octet.
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Answer:
Intertidal zone
Neritic zone
Open-ocean zone
Note: the correct questions are found below;
In which zone do you find marshes and mangrove forests?
In which zone are plankton plentiful, providing plenty of food for the fish that live there?
In which zone would you find very little plant or animal life compared to other zones?
Explanation:
The intertidal zone, sometimes called the littoral zone, is the area of the marine shoreline that is exposed to air at low tide, and covered with seawater when the tide is high. Intertidal zonation refers to the tendency of plants and animals to form distinct communities between the high and low tide lines. Some microclimates in the littoral zone are moderated by local features and larger plants such as mangroves.
The neritic zone is the region of shallow water (200 meters depth) above the continental shelf where light penetrates to the sea floor.
Due to the abundant supply of sunlight and nutrients such as plankton in this zone, it is the most productive ocean zone supporting the vast majority of marine life.
The open oceans or pelagic ecosystems are the areas away from the coastal boundaries and above the seabed. It encompasses the entire water column and lies beyond the edge of the continental shelf. It extends from the tropics to the polar regions and from the sea surface to the abyssal depths.