Answer:
a. 4v
Explanation:
Alf moves with speed v
Alf travel during the same amount of time that is Δt = (1/4)s
v = (1/4)s / Δt = s / 4 Δt
s / Δt = 4 v
Beth travels a distance s during time Δt,
speed of Beth = s / Δt = 4 v .
Energy is the capacity to do work. Energy exists in various forms in the entire universe.
It may be light,sound,electric,magnetic,kinetic,potential,thermal energy etc.
As per the law of conservation of energy, it is neither created not destroyed. It can change from one form to another form.The total energy of the universe is always constant.
The process in which energy will change from one form to another form is called energy conversion.
There is also another terminology for energy conversion called energy transformation.
Energy transference is the process in which energy will be transferred from one body to another body.
Hence the correct answer to this question will be conversion and transformation
Answer:
h=2.86m
Explanation:
In order to give a quick response to this exercise we will use the equations of conservation of kinetic and potential energy, the equation is given by,

There is no kinetic energy in the initial state, nor potential energy in the end,

In the final kinetic energy, the energy contributed by the Inertia must be considered, as well,

The inertia of the bodies is given by the equation,



On the other hand the angular velocity is given by

Replacing these values in the equation,

Solving for h,

Answer:
0.79 s
Explanation:
We have to calculate the employee acceleration, in order to know the minimum time. According to Newton's second law:

The frictional force is maximum since the employee has to apply a maximum force to spend the minimum time. In y axis the employee's acceleration is zero, so the net force is zero. Recall that 
Now, we find the acceleration:

Finally, using an uniformly accelerated motion formula, we can calculate the minimum time. The employee starts at rest, thus his initial speed is zero:
