Answer:
Catalyst speeds up the chemical reactions. Catalyst is the compound that adds to the chemical reaction so that it happen more quickly. Catalyst without being consumed in the reaction accelerates the reaction. It lowers down the activation energy of the transition state and thus accelerates the reaction.
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Answer:
Explanation:
Covalent bonding occurs when pairs of electrons are shared by atoms. Atoms will covalently bond with other atoms to gain more stability, which is gained by forming a full electron shell. By sharing their outermost (valence) electrons, atoms can fill up their outer electron shell and gain stability.
The symbols for three different cations with 14 protons are Si²⁺, Si⁴⁺, and Si³⁺.
An element with 14 protons must be <em>silicon, S</em>i.
Its electron configuration is [Ne] 3s²3p², so it could lose up to four valence electrons.
The most likely cations are Si²⁺, Si⁴⁺, and Si³⁺ (or Si⁺).
