Answer:
Kinetic energy to mechanical energy, and mechanical energy to electrical energy.
Explanation:
From the Law of conservation of Energy, which state that energy can neither be created nor destroyed but can be transformed from one form to another. Energy transformation is essential in science and technology, in the process of generating electricity from dams and nuclear power plants
some of the energy transformations are the same, the energy transformations occur in both dams and nuclear power plants is Kinetic energy to mechanical energy, and mechanical energy to electrical energy. Kinectic energy is the energy in motion which means the dams is a running water and posses a Kinectic energy then it's is been convert to mechanical energy (which is the macroscopic energy) then to electrical energy by producing light.
Answer:
pH = 4.09
Explanation:
molarity of oxalic acid in the solution
= 0.1 x 25 / (25 + 35)
= 0.0417 M
molarity of NaOH in the solution
= 0.1 x 35 / (25 +35)
= 0.0583 M
H2C2O4 + NaOH -------------------> NaHC2O4 + H2O
0.0417 0.0583 0 0
0 0.0166 0.0417
now second acid -base titration
NaHC2O4 + NaOH -------------------> Na2C2O4 + H2O
0.0417 0.0166 0 0
0.0251 0 0.0166 ---
now
pH = pKa2 + log [Na2C2O4 / NaHC2O4]
pH = 4.27 + log (0.0166 / 0.0251)
pH = 4.09
Answer:
Mole fraction of
= 0.58
Mole fraction of
= 0.42
Explanation:
Let the mass of
and
= x g
Molar mass of
= 33.035 g/mol
The formula for the calculation of moles is shown below:
Thus,
Molar mass of
= 46.07 g/mol
Thus,
So, according to definition of mole fraction:

Mole fraction of
= 1 - 0.58 = 0.42
Answer:
669.48 kJ
Explanation:
According to the question, we are required to determine the heat change involved.
We know that, heat change is given by the formula;
Heat change = Mass × change in temperature × Specific heat
In this case;
Change in temperature = Final temp - initial temp
= 99.7°C - 20°C
= 79.7° C
Mass of water is 2000 g ( 2000 mL × 1 g/mL)
Specific heat of water is 4.2 J/g°C
Therefore;
Heat change = 2000 g × 79.7 °C × 4.2 J/g°C
= 669,480 joules
But, 1 kJ = 1000 J
Therefore, heat change is 669.48 kJ
Because K and Cl have such a large disparity in their electronegativities, KCl is a bipolar ionic molecule.
<h3>What exactly are polar and nonpolar bonds?</h3>
Polar covalent bonds develop when the distribution of electrons among atoms is uneven, whereas nonpolar side chains develop when the distribution of electrons is more even. The reason for the unequal sharing of electrons is because the atoms receiving them have various electronegativities.
<h3>How are polar bonds created?</h3>
Whenever a single pair of electrons is not shared equally, a polar molecule bond is created. This is caused by the electronegativity difference between the two elements. An unit of h as well as an unit of bromine share a pair of electrons, but not evenly.
To know more about polar bond visit:
brainly.com/question/10777799
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