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trapecia [35]
3 years ago
7

A sinusoidal voltage source produces the waveform, v t = 1 + cos 2πft. Design a system with v t as its input such that an LED wi

ll light up when f exceeds 50 Hz. The LED has a forward built-in voltage of 2 V. It is okay if the LED flickers when it’s ON, but it should not light up at all when OFF (Hint: use an "ideal" filter along with other components).

Engineering
1 answer:
DerKrebs [107]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

See explaination

Explanation:

LM358 is the useful IC which works as buffer. It enables circuit to remove overloading effect on each other. Image is in attachment.

We can define a light-emitting diode (LED) as a semiconductor light source that emits light when current flows through it. Electrons in the semiconductor recombine with electron holes, releasing energy in the form of photons

See attached file for detailed solution of the given problem.

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A 900 kg car is accelerated from a speed of 10 m/s to 30 m/s. An estimated heat loss of 20 BTU's occurs during the acceleration.
Strike441 [17]

Answer:

Work = 651,1011 kJ

Explanation:

Let´s take the car as a system in order to apply the first law of thermodynamics as follows:

E_{in}- E_{out}=E_{system,final}- E_{system,initial}

Where

E_{in}- E_{out}=(Q_{in}-Q_{out})_{heat}+(W_{in}-W_{out})_{work}+(Em_{in}-Em_{out})_{mass}

And considering that there is no mass transfer and that the only energy flows that interact with the system are the heat losses and the work needed to move the car we have:

E_{in}- E_{out}=-Q_{out}+W_{in}

Regarding the energy system we have the following:

E_{system,final}- E_{system,initial}=(U_{f}-U_{i})_{internal}+(1/2m(V^2_{f}-V^2_{i}))_{kinetic}+(mg(h_{f}-h_{i}))_{potential}

By doing the calculations we have:

E_{system,final}- E_{system,initial}=[0,1*900]_{internal}+[0,5*900(30^2-10^2)/1000)_{kinetic}+(900*10*(20-0)/1000)_{potential}\\E_{system,final}- E_{system,initial}=90+360+180=630kJ

Consider that in the previous calculation, the kinetic and potential energy terms were divided by 1.000 to change the units from J to kJ.

Finally, the work needed to move the car under the required conditions is calculated as follows:

W_{in}=Q_{out}+E_{system,final}- E_{system,initial}\\W_{in}=21,1011+630=651,1011kJ

Consider that in the previous calculation, the heat loss was changed previously from BTU to kJ.

4 0
3 years ago
A computer feedback fuel system has poor driveability when cold. Technician A says
docker41 [41]

Answer:

B is correct I believe

6 0
2 years ago
What is a motor cycle motor made out of
Natali5045456 [20]

Explanation:

a motorcycle Motor is made out of iron

4 0
4 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Twenty distinct cars park in the same parking lot every day. Ten of these cars are US-made, while the other ten are foreign-made
Zina [86]

Answer:

Total no. of ways to line up cars is 20! = 2.43 c 10^18

Probability that the cars alternate is 0.00001 or 0.001%

Explanation:

Since, the position of a car is random.Therefore, number ways in which cars can line up is given as:

<u>No. of ways = 20! = 2.43 x 10^18</u>

For the probability that cars alternate, two groups will be formed, one consisting of US-made 10 cars and other containing 10 foreign made. The number of favorable outcomes for this can be found out as the arrangements of 2! between these groups multiplied by the arrangements of 10! for each group, due to the arrangements among the groups themselves.

Favorable Outcomes = 2! x 10! x 10!

Thus the probability of event will be:

Probability = Favorable Outcomes/Total No. of Ways

Probability = (2! x 10! x 10!)/20!

<u>Probability = 0.00001 = 0.001%</u>

4 0
3 years ago
Which phase of DevSecOps emphasizes reliability, performance, and scaling
rosijanka [135]

Answer:

"Test Phase " is the correct choice.

Explanation:

  • DevSecOps seems to be a community as well as experience of corporate data science which encompasses software design, regulation, including operational activities. This same main feature of DevSecOps has always been to strengthen customer achievement as well as expedition importance by computerizing, supervising as well as implementing data protection at all stages of the development including its development tools.
  • The testing method throughout the test phase would then help make sure that the controller is designed mostly under the responsibilities forecasted. The test focuses on either the reaction times, dependability, use of resources but instead interoperability of applications.
4 0
4 years ago
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