Answer:
B
Explanation:
The fact that skip signals refracted from the ionosphere are elliptically polarized is a result of either vertically or horizontally polarized antennas may be used for transmission or reception.
Answer:
water sample have more water content
Explanation:
given data
soil 1 is saturated with water
unit weight of water = 1 g/cm³
soil 2 is saturated with alcohol
unit weight of alcohol = 0.8 g/cm³
solution
we get here water content that is express as
water content =
....................1
here soil is full saturated so
is 100% in both case
so put here value for water
water content = 100 % × 1
water content = 1 g
and
now we get for alcohol that is
water content = 100 % × 0.8
water content = 0.8 g
so here water sample have more water content
Probably because it’s metal and metal is a better thermal conductor
Answer:
the answer is below
Explanation:
a) The conductivity of graphite (σ) is calculated using the formula:

where f = frequency = 100 MHz, δ = skin depth = 0.16 mm = 0.00016 m, μ = 0.0000012
Substituting:

b) f = 1 GHz = 10⁹ Hz.

The total evaporation loss of water is 87.873 ×
lbm /day.
<u>Explanation:</u>
Assume A is the water and B is air.
A is diffusing to non diffusing B.

By the table 6.2 - 1 at 25°C, the diffusivity of air and water system is
.
Total pressure P = 1 atm = 101.325 KPa
= 23.76 mm Hg
=
= 0.03126 atm
= 3.167 K Pa
When air surrounded is dry air, then
= 0 mm Hg
R = 8.314 
= 

= 101.325 - 3.167
= 98.158 K Pa

= 101.325 - 0
= 101.325 K Pa

= 99.733 K Pa
Z = 1 ft = 0.3048 m
T = 298 K
= 
= 0.11077 ×
mol/
.s
= 0.11077 ×
× 18 × (60×60×24)
= 0.1723
/
.day

Area of individual pipe is

A = 0.00051 
= 0.1723 × 0.00051
= 0.000087873 lbm/day
In 1000 ft length of ditch,there will be a 10 pipes. The amount of evaporation water is
= 10 × 0.000087873 = 0.00087873 lbm /day
The total evaporation loss of water is 87.873 ×
lbm /day.