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Vedmedyk [2.9K]
3 years ago
10

Nylon 88 is made from the monomers H2N(CH2)8NH2 and HOOC(CH2)6COOH. So, would you characterize nylon 88 as rather an addition or

a condensation polymer? Please explain your answer.
Chemistry
1 answer:
BabaBlast [244]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

Combination of H2N(CH2)8NH2 and HOOC(CH2)6COOH leads to the loss of water molecules at each linkage position.

Explanation:

A condensation polymer is a polymer formed when two monomers combine with the elimination of a small molecule such as water. The removal of the small molecule occurs at the point where the two monomers are joined to each other.

Nylon is known to form condensation polymers. This is because it involves the linkage of an -OH group to an -NH2 group. Water is eliminated in the process.

In the case of H2N(CH2)8NH2 and HOOC(CH2)6COOH, linkage of the both monomers at the 8 position of each chain leads to the formation of nylon- 8,8 with loss of water molecules at each linkage position. This stepwise loss of water molecules at each linkage makes it a condensation polymer.

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How did organic compounds get their name? Explain how the word is related to its meaning.
crimeas [40]
The correct answer is that organic compounds get their name from its association with living organisms. The word "organic" means living. That's how they are related and that's how organic compounds get their name. I hope this answer helped you. 
4 0
3 years ago
Calculation: If a compound is 14.40% hydrogen by mass and 85.60% carbon by mass, what is the empirical formula?
IgorLugansk [536]

Answer:

CH2

Explanation:

We are given that a compound is 14.40% hydrogen and 85.60% carbon.

Let the mass of the substance be 100g.

Mass of the hydrogen: 14.40% of 100 = 14.40 g

Mass of the carbon: 85.60% of 100 = 85.60 g

Now, let's find the moles of hydrogen:

14.40 g*\frac{1 mole}{1gH} = 14.40 mole

Moles of carbon:

85.60g*\frac{1 mol}{12gC} = 7.13mol

Let's put these in a ratio and simplify:

7.13 mole C: 14.40 mole H

1 mole C: 2 mole H

Therefore, the empirical formula of this compound is CH2.

Hope this helps!! If you have any questions about my work, please let me know in the comments!

3 0
2 years ago
An unknown substance is made only of identical atoms that cannot be broken down. This substance is a ________.
Veseljchak [2.6K]
The substance is an element off of the periodic table. 
7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Pesticide concentrations in the Rhine River between Germany and France between 1969 and 1975 averaged 0.55 mg/L of hexachloroben
sertanlavr [38]

Answer:

1.93×10⁻³ mmoles/L of C₆Cl₆; 1.58×10⁻⁴ mmoles/L of C₁₂H₈Cl₆O; 3.51×10⁻³ mmoles/L of C₆H₆Cl₆

Explanation:

We have to find out the molar mass of each pesticide to calculate the moles, and then the milimoles

C₆Cl₆ → 12. 6 + 35.45 .6 = 284.7 g/m

C₁₂H₈Cl₆O →  12 . 12 + 8.1 + 35.45 .6 + 16 = 380.7 g/m

C₆H₆Cl₆ → 12.6 + 6.1 + 35.45 .6 = 290,7 g/m

Let's convert mg to g (/1000)

0.55 mg / 1000 = 5.5×10⁻⁴ g

0.060 mg / 1000 = 6×10⁻⁵ g

1.02 mg / 1000 = 1.02×10⁻³ g

Now we can know the moles (mass / molar mass)

5.5×10⁻⁴ g / 284.7 g/m = 1.93×10⁻⁶ moles of C₆Cl₆

6×10⁻⁵ g / 380.7 g/m = 1.58×10⁻⁷ moles of C₁₂H₈Cl₆O

1.02×10⁻³ g / 290,7 g/m = 3.51×10⁻⁶ moles of C₆H₆Cl₆

Milimoles = Mol . 1000

1.93×10⁻⁶ . 1000 = 1.93×10⁻³ mmoles of C₆Cl₆

1.58×10⁻⁷ . 1000 = 1.58×10⁻⁴ mmoles of C₁₂H₈Cl₆O

3.51×10⁻⁶ . 1000 = 3.51×10⁻³ mmoles of C₆H₆Cl₆

6 0
3 years ago
During the nuclear fission of plutonium-244, barium-144 produced, along with an unknown nucleus and three neutrons. What must be
Marta_Voda [28]

Answer:

Explanation: In the previous section we listed four characteristics of radioactivity and nuclear decay that form the basis for the use of radioisotopes in the health and biological sciences. A fifth characteristic of nuclear reactions is that they release enormous amounts of energy. The first nuclear reactor to achieve controlled nuclear disintegration was built in the early 1940s by Enrico Fermi and his colleagues at the University of Chicago. Since that time, a great deal of effort and expense has gone into developing nuclear reactors as a source of energy. The nuclear reactions presently used or studied by the nuclear power industry fall into two categories: fission reactions and fusion reactions

6 0
2 years ago
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