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Dahasolnce [82]
3 years ago
14

How much heat must be removed from 15.5 g of water at 90.0°C to cool it to 43.2°C?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Katyanochek1 [597]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

Heat, Q = 3035.073 J

Explanation:

It is given that,

Mass of water, m = 15.5 g

Initial temperature, T_i=90^{\circ} C

Final temperature, T_f=43.2^{\circ}

The specific heat of water is, c = 4.184 J/ g°C

The heat removed or absorbed by water is given by formula as :

Q=mc\Delta T\\\\Q=mc(T_f-T_i)\\\\Q=15.5\times 4.184\times (43.2-90)\\\\Q=-3035.073\ J

So, the heat of 3035.073 J is removed from 15.5 g of water.

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Classify the following as either solutions or colloids. If a colloid, name the type of colloid and identify both the dispersed a
aev [14]

Answer:

a. glucose in water( solution)

b. smoke in air (colloids)

c. carbon dioxide in air (solution)

d. milk( colloids)

Explanation:

A solution is said to be formed when a solute dissolves in a solvent to form a homogeneous mixture. The solute particles are less than 10^-9m in size. Familiar solutions are those where the solute are dissolved in a liquid solvent. When the liquid water, the solution is known as an aqueous solution. A typical example is (glucose in water). In some other cases, the apparent solution of a solute in a solvent is accompanied by a chemical reaction and this is often known as a chemical reaction. A typical example is (carbon dioxide in air).

Colloids are also known as false solutions. Here, the individual solute particles are larger than the particles of the true solution, but not large enough to be seen by the naked eye. When a light beam is placed beside a beaker containing a colloid, the light rays of the beam can be clearly seen. This shows that it exhibits the Tyndall effect while a solution dosent exhibit such.

In a colloid, the liquid solvent is more appropriately know as the DISPERSION medium while the solid solute particles constitute the DISPERSED substance. This can either be solid, liquid or gas.

For example:

--> smoke in air : Dispersion medium is gas while the dispersed substance is solid.

--> milk: Dispersion medium is liquid while the dispersed substance is liquid.

7 0
3 years ago
What must be true about two objects if heat is flowing between them?
Katarina [22]

Answer:

The temperatures of the objects must be different

Explanation:

if heat is flowing between two objects, then the objects must be at different temperatures.

7 0
3 years ago
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Round off the following number to 3 digits 34,560​
Vikki [24]

Answer:

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Explanation:

Hello,

In this case, we can see that the number 34,560 has five significant figures, it means that if we want to write it with three, we must take the 3, 4 and 5 only. Nevertheless, since the 6 after the five is greater than 5, we can round such five to 6, so we obtain:

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However, the decimal places cannot get lost, therefore, we move the given thousand  to the three, so the number turns out:

3.46x10⁴

Best regards.

6 0
3 years ago
Two aircraft rivets, one of iron and the other of copper, are placed in a calorimeter that has an initial temperature of 10°c.
Dominik [7]

a) Copper is at a higher temperature, so the flow of heat will take place from copper to iron. Heat is a form of energy, which always flows from higher temperature to lower temperature.  

b) To determine the actual final temperature, the heat capacity of the calorimeter must be known. A calorimeter constant refers to a constant, which quantifies the heat capacity of a calorimeter. It may be determined by using a known amount of heat to the calorimeter and measuring the corresponding change in temperature of the calorimeter.  


8 0
3 years ago
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Which option is a valid hypothesis in the correct format?
Rashid [163]

Answer:

4. If cotton plants need a consistent amount of water to grow steadily, then a cotton plant that displays steady growth will receieve 100 mL of water every day.

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Hypotheses are written in the format of "If... then...". It should include information on both variables to arrive at a conclusion point.

5 0
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