D is just straight up false, if I were to take a stab at it, the only one that’s seems logical to me B. “The ability of atoms to combine in unlimited ways”
Answer : The age of the artifact is, 
Explanation :
Half-life = 5715 years
First we have to calculate the rate constant, we use the formula :


Now we have to calculate the time taken to decay.
Expression for rate law for first order kinetics is given by:

where,
k = rate constant
t = time taken by sample = ?
a = initial activity of the reactant = 58.2 counts per minute
a - x = activity left after decay process = 42.8 counts per minute
Now put all the given values in above equation, we get


Therefore, the age of the artifact is, 
Answer:
A
Explanation:
this is because the electrons are attracted to the protons, the stronger the attraction and energy level the closer the electrons are to the nucleus. this moves them to a higher energy orbital. For example in a Bohr diagram.
Answer:
Compound B is ionic. The electronegativity difference is 2.2, which can be determined by subtracting the electronegativity of Element Y from that of Element Z. Electronegativity differences greater than 1.7 indicate ionic bonds.
Hope that helps.