Answer:

Explanation:
Using the conservation of energy we have:

Let's solve it for v:

So the speed at the lowest point is 
Now, using the conservation of momentum we have:

Therefore the speed of the block after the collision is 
I hope it helps you!
Answer:
The maximum potential energy of the system is 0.2 J
Explanation:
Hi there!
When the spring is stretched, it acquires potential energy. When released, the potential energy is converted into kinetic energy. If there is no friction nor any dissipative forces, all the potential energy will be converted into kinetic energy according to the energy conservation theorem.
The equation of elastic potential energy (EPE) is the following:
EPE = 1/2 · k · x²
Where:
k = spring constant.
x = stretching distance.
The elastic potential energy is maximum when the block has no kinetic energy, just before releasing it.
Then:
EPE = 1/2 · 40 N/m · (0.1 m)²
EPE = 0.2 J
The maximum potential energy of the system is 0.2 J
I’m pretty sure it’s Radioactive decay
Answer:
The ball thrown downward
Explanation:
When the ball is thrown vertically, the acceleration of it is the gravity acceleration independent if it is thrown downward or upward. However, the acceleration is a vector, so, when the ball is thrown upward, the movement is against the gravity, so the acceleration is negative, and so, the velocity decreases during time; and when the ball is thrown downward, the movement goes to the gravity, so the acceleration is positive, so the velocity increase after time passes.
Answer:
Explanation:
The mass of the car doesn't matter because On a flat curve the mass of the car does not affect the speed at which it can stay on the curve. You would need the mass if you were solving the the centripetal force acting on the car, but not the acceleration.
and filling in
and we need 2 significant digits in our answer. That means that
a = 1.5 m/sec²