The type of circuit depicted above is an example of a parallel circuit. Parallel circuits are circuits that have several pathways for current to flow; the easiest way to see this is by drawing a condensed diagram. If one of the bulbs were removed (that particular pathway was opened so electricity couldn’t flow), the current could simply go through another pathway using another lightbulb and the circuit would still be complete. Series circuits only have one pathway that the current can flow through, which this can’t be since it has multiple. The circuit isn’t shorted since the lightbulb reduces the voltage to zero, and the circuit is closed since the lightbulbs are on.
Hope this helps!
The correct answers are:
1. Lithium - C) Opaque solid with higher density
2. Lead - B) Malleable, soft, and shiny
3. Florine - D) Highly reactive gas
4. Krypton - A) Nonreactive gas
I hope that helps u!
:)
Answer:
The gas was N₂
Explanation:
V = 3.6L
P = 2.0 atm
T = 24.0°C = 297K
R = 0.0821 L.atm/K.mol
m = 8.3g
M = molar mass = ?
Using ideal gas equation;
PV = nRT
n = no. Of moles = mass / molar mass
n = m/M
PV = m/M * RT
M = mRT / PV
M = (8.3*0.0821*297) / (2.0*3.6)
M = 28.10
Since X is a diatomic molecule
M = 28.10 / 2 = 14.05 g/mol
M = Nitrogen
X = N₂
Answer: Enthalpy of combustion (per mole) of
is -2657.5 kJ
Explanation:
The chemical equation for the combustion of butane follows:

The equation for the enthalpy change of the above reaction is:
![\Delta H^o_{rxn}=[(8\times \Delta H^o_f_{CO_2(g)})+(10\times \Delta H^o_f_{H_2O(g)})]-[(1\times \Delta H^o_f_{C_4H_{10}(g)})+(4\times \Delta H^o_f_{O_2(g)})]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5CDelta%20H%5Eo_%7Brxn%7D%3D%5B%288%5Ctimes%20%5CDelta%20H%5Eo_f_%7BCO_2%28g%29%7D%29%2B%2810%5Ctimes%20%5CDelta%20H%5Eo_f_%7BH_2O%28g%29%7D%29%5D-%5B%281%5Ctimes%20%5CDelta%20H%5Eo_f_%7BC_4H_%7B10%7D%28g%29%7D%29%2B%284%5Ctimes%20%5CDelta%20H%5Eo_f_%7BO_2%28g%29%7D%29%5D)
We are given:

Putting values in above equation, we get:
![\Delta H^o_{rxn}=[(8\times -393.5)+(10\times -241.82)]-[(2\times -125.6)+(4\times 0)]\\\\\Delta H^o_{rxn}=-5315kJ](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5CDelta%20H%5Eo_%7Brxn%7D%3D%5B%288%5Ctimes%20-393.5%29%2B%2810%5Ctimes%20-241.82%29%5D-%5B%282%5Ctimes%20-125.6%29%2B%284%5Ctimes%200%29%5D%5C%5C%5C%5C%5CDelta%20H%5Eo_%7Brxn%7D%3D-5315kJ)
Enthalpy of combustion (per mole) of
is -2657.5 kJ
Answer:
0.158 moles KMnO4
Explanation:
According to the Periodic Table,
K = 39.10 g/mol
Mn = 54.94 g/mol
O = 16.00 g/mol
KMnO4 = 39.10 g/mol + 54.94 g/mol + 4(16.00 g/mol) = 158.04 g/mol
25.0 grams KMnO4 1 mole
----------------------------- x -------------------------- = 0.158 moles KMnO4
158.04 grams