If 225 grams of propane are burned in the presence of 125 grams of oxygen, how many grams of water should be expected?

1 answer:

5 0

150 grams of water because if 225 grams of propane are burned with 125 grams of oxyegen then there will be 150 grams of water

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One mole of an ideal gas, for which CV,m = 3/2R, initially at 298 K and 1.00 × 105 Pa undergoes a reversible adiabatic compressi

oksian1 [2.3K]

Answer:

final temperature (T2) = 748.66 K
ΔU = w = 5620.26 J
ΔH = 9367.047 J
q = 0

Explanation:

ideal gas:

PV = RTn

reversible adiabatic compression:

δU = δq + δw = CvδT

∴ q = 0

∴ w = - PδV

⇒ δU = δw

⇒ CvδT = - PδV

ideal gas:

⇒ PδV + VδP = RδT

⇒ PδV = RδT - VδP = - CvδT

⇒ RδT - RTn/PδP = - CvδT

⇒ (R + Cv,m)∫δT/T = R∫δP/P

⇒ [(R + Cv,m)/R] Ln (T2/T1) = Ln (P2/P1) = Ln (1 E6/1 E5) = 2.303

∴ (R + Cv,m)/R = (R + (3/2)R)/R = 5/2R/R = 2.5

⇒ Ln(T2/T1) = 2.303 / 2.5 = 0.9212

⇒ T2/T1 = 2.512

∴ T1 = 298 K

⇒ T2 = (298 K)×(2.512)

⇒ T2 = 748.66 K

⇒ ΔU = Cv,mΔT

⇒ ΔU = (3/2)R(748.66 - 298)

∴ R = 8.314 J/K.mol

⇒ ΔU = 5620.26 J

⇒ w = 5620.26 J

H = U + nRT

⇒ ΔH = ΔU + nRΔT

⇒ ΔH = 5620.26 J + (1 mol)(8.314 J/K.mol)(450.66 K)

⇒ ΔH = 5620.26 J + 3746.787 J

⇒ ΔH = 9367.047 J

8 0

3 years ago

As the temperature of a gas increases, _____. (select all the options that correctly complete the sentence.)

weeeeeb [17]

As the temperature of a gas increases, the average kinetic energy of the gas particles increases and the average speed of a gas particle increases.

According to the kinetic theory of gases, all gases are made of microscopic molecules that move in straight lines until they bump into another gas molecule or object. This transfer of energy causes molecules to move around faster and bump into each other more.

Kinetic energy is proportional to the speed of the molecules. As the speed of the colliding molecules increases, so does the total kinetic energy of all the gas molecules. It's pretty difficult to measure the speed of an individual gas molecule.

Instead, temperature can be used as a measure of the average kinetic energy of all the molecules in the gas. As the gas molecules gain energy and move faster, the temperature goes up. This is why Amy feels warmer!

To determine the average kinetic energy of gas molecules, we need to know the temperature of the gas, the universal gas constant (R), and Avogadro's number (NA).

Learn more about kinetic theory of gases here : brainly.com/question/11067389

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