Answer:
20.2 amu.
Explanation:
Let A represent isotope ²⁰X
Let B represent isotope ²²X
From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
For Isotope A (²⁰X):
Mass of A = 20
Abundance (A%) = 90%
For Isotope B (²²X):
Mass of B = 22
Abundance (A%) = 10%
Relative atomic mass (RAM) =?
The relative atomic mass (RAM) of the element can be obtained as follow:
RAM = [(Mass of A × A%)/100] + [(Mass of B × B%)/100]
RAM = [(20 × 90)/100] + [(22 × 10)/100]
RAM = 18 + 2.2
RAM = 20.2 amu
Thus, relative atomic mass (RAM) of the element is 20.2 amu
answer an element and a compound
Answer:-
(a) 3.5
(b) 3
Explanation:-
2KClO3 --> 2KCl + 3 O2
From the equation we see that 2 moles of KClO3 gives 2 moles of KCl.
So 3.5 moles of KClO3 will give 3 moles of KCl.
Again
3 moles of O2 are produced with 2 moles of KCl.
If 4.5 moles of O2 produced then
moles of KCl = 4.5 x 2/3
=3
Answer: solid
Explanation: Chemical reactions are those which involve rearrangement of atoms.
Chemical changes are accompanied by following changes:
1) Absorption or release of heat
2) Change in color
3) Formation of gas bubbles
4) Formation of a solid product called as precipitate
Example of formation of precipitate or solid in chemical reaction:
Answer:
The correct statement is option c, that is, particles discharged in the air by volcanoes fall to the ground and enrich the soil.
Explanation:
The eruptions of volcanoes lead to the dispersion of ash over the broader regions surrounding the site of eruption. On the basis of the chemistry of the magma, the ash will be comprising different concentrations of soil nutrients. While the major elements found in the magma are oxygen and silica, the eruptions also lead to the discharging of carbon dioxide, water, hydrogen sulfide, sulfur dioxide, and hydrogen chloride.
In supplementation, the eruptions also discharge bits of rocks like pyroxene, potolivine, amphibole, feldspar that are in turn enriched with magnesium, iron, and potassium. As an outcome, the areas which comprise huge deposits of the volcanic soil are quite fertile.
