Transvere wave because the direction which the particles are being displaced
The minimum speed of the water must be 3.4 m/s
Explanation:
There are two forces acting on the water in the pail when it is at the top of its circular motion:
- The force of gravity, mg, acting downward (where m is the mass of the water and g the acceleration of gravity)
- The normal reaction, N also acting downward
Since the water is in circular motion, the net force must be equal to the centripetal force, so:
![N+mg=m\frac{v^2}{r}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=N%2Bmg%3Dm%5Cfrac%7Bv%5E2%7D%7Br%7D)
Where:
![g=9.8 m/s^2](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=g%3D9.8%20m%2Fs%5E2)
v is the speed of the pail
r = 1.2 m is the radius of the circle
The water starts to spill out when the normal reaction of the pail becomes zero:
N = 0
When this occurs, the equation becomes:
![mg=m\frac{v^2}{r}\\v=\sqrt{gr}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=mg%3Dm%5Cfrac%7Bv%5E2%7D%7Br%7D%5C%5Cv%3D%5Csqrt%7Bgr%7D)
And substitutin the values of g and r, we find the minimum speed that the water must have in order not to spill out:
![v=\sqrt{(9.8)(1.2)}=3.4 m/s](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=v%3D%5Csqrt%7B%289.8%29%281.2%29%7D%3D3.4%20m%2Fs)
Learn more about circular motion:
brainly.com/question/2562955
brainly.com/question/6372960
#LearnwithBrainly
- Kinetic Energy of an object is the measure of the work an object can do by virtue of its motions..
- Where KE is the kinetic energy, m is the body’s mass, and v is the body’s velocity.
- Potential energy is the stored energy in any object or system by virtue of its position or arrangement of parts..
Where,
. m is the mass in kilograms
. g is the acceleration due to gravity
. h is the height in meters
Hope it helpz~ uh..
Answer:
Nitrogen and oxygen are by far the most common; dry air is composed of about 78% nitrogen (N2) and about 21% oxygen (O2). Argon, carbon dioxide (CO2), and many other gases are also present in much lower amounts; each makes up less than 1% of the atmosphere's mixture of gases.