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kari74 [83]
3 years ago
14

A simple pendulum consists of a mass m (the "bob") hanging on the end of a thin string of length l and negligible mass. The bob

is pulled sideways so the string makes a 5.0° angle to the vertical; when released, it oscillates back and forth at a frequency f. If the pendulum is started at a 10.0° angle instead, its frequency would be(a) twice as great.(b) half as great.(c) the same, or very close to it(d) not quite twice as great.(e) a bit more than half as great.
Physics
1 answer:
svetlana [45]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

The pendulum frequency  is (c) the same, or very close to it

Explanation:

The simple pendulum corresponds to a simple harmonic movement, to reach this approximation in the expression of the force the sine of the angle (θ) approaches an angle value, this is only true for small angles, generally less than 15º

Sine (15th) = 0.2588

The angle in radians is 15º π / 180º = 0.26180.2588 / 0.2618

The difference between these two values ​​is less than 1.2%

for smaller angle the difference is reduced more

Therefore, the period for both the 5º and 10º angles is almost the same

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One speaker generates sound waves with amplitude A.
raketka [301]

Answer:

iv) It is 9x bigger than before

Explanation:

As the amplitudes of the new speakers add directly with the original one, taking into account the phase that they have, the composed amplitude of the sound wave is as follows:

At = A + 4A -2A = 3 A

The intensity of the wave, assuming it propagates evenly in all directions, is constant at a given distance from the source, and can be expressed as follows:

I = P/A

where P= Power of the wave source, A= Area (for a point source, is equal to the surface area of a sphere of radius r, where is r is the distance to the source along a straight line)

For a sinusoidal wave, the power is proportional to the square of the amplitude, so the intensity is proportional to the square of the amplitude also.

If the amplitude changes increasing three times, the change in intensity will be proportional to the square of the change in amplitude, i.e., it will be 9 times bigger.

So, the statement iv) is the right one.

7 0
3 years ago
What are two ways to change the state of a substance?
weeeeeb [17]
Solid to liquid
Liquid to solid

By adding or removing heat energy aka thermal energy 
7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
You are moving a wagon with a friend's help you push on the left side of the wagon with 25 of force while your friend pulls from
Pavel [41]

Answer:

10N to the left side towards you

Explanation:

The net force is the resultant force that acts on a body.

Force is a push or pull on a body.    

 Push to left side  = 25N

 Pull to the right  = 15N

Net force  = Push to left side   -  Pull to the right  = 25N  - 15N

 Net force  = 10N to the left side towards you

The net force is therefore 10N to the left side towards you

5 0
3 years ago
A person can see clearly up close but cannot focus on objects beyond 75.0 cm. She opts for contact lenses to correct her vision.
Pavel [41]

Answer:

(a) nearsighted

(b) diverging

(c) the lens strength in diopters is 1.33 D, and considering the convention for divergent lenses normally prescribed as: -1 33 D

Explanation:

(a) The person is nearsighted because he/she cannot see objects at distances larger than 75 cm.

(b) the type of correcting lens has to be such that it counteracts the excessive converging power of the eye of the person, so the lens has to be diverging (which by the way carries by convention a negative focal length)

(c) the absolute value of the focal length (f) is given by the formula:

f=\frac{1}{d} =\frac{1}{0.75} = 1.33\,D

So it would normally be written with a negative signs in front indicating a divergent lens.

7 0
3 years ago
The force of gravity on a 2-kg rock is twice as great as that on a 1-kg rock. why then doesn't the heavier rock fall faster?
katrin2010 [14]
It takes twice the force to produce the same acceleration in the 2kg rock. 
5 0
3 years ago
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