Answer:
a) 
b) 
c) 
d) 
Explanation:
Average translation kinetic energy (
) is given as
....................(1)
where,
k = Boltzmann's constant ; 1.38 × 10⁻²³ J/K
T = Temperature in kelvin
a) at T = 27.8° C
or
T = 27.8 + 273 = 300.8 K
substituting the value of temperature in the equation (1)
we have

b) at T = 143° C
or
T = 143 + 273 = 416 K
substituting the value of temperature in the equation (1)
we have

c ) The translational kinetic energy per mole of an ideal gas is given as:

here
= Avagadro's number; ( 6.02×10²³ )
now at T = 27.8° C


d) now at T = 143° C


Answer: option A. strong nuclear force.
Explanation:
The diagram shows the subatomic particles inside the nucelous: protons and neutrons.
As you know, the protons are positively charged partilces inside the nucleous.
Being those particles charged with the same kind of charge they experiment electrostatic repulsion. So, how do you explain that they can stand together in such small space as it is the nucleous?
The responsible of keeping the subatomic particles together is the so called strong nuclear force.
Strong nuclear force or simply strong force is one of the four fundamental interactions or forces: i) gravitational, ii) electromagnetic, iii) weak nuclear force, and iv) strong nuclear force.
Strong nuclear force is the strongest force of nature and acts only in short distances as those inside the nucleous and is responsible for both the atraction among quarks and the atraction among protons to bind them together inside the atomic nucleous.
Answer:
Super-critical mass
Explanation:
This term refers to the mass, in which the amount of fission processes per unit of time increases to the point, where some intrinsic feedback mechanism causes the reactor to reach an equilibrium point at a high temperature or power, that is, It becomes critical again, or it is destroyed due to the amount of processes.
Fluorine has nine protons
Answer:
Explanation:
To describe the motion of any object, we must be able to describe its position x. It reflects it at any particular time. In other words, we need to specify its position relative to the conventional frame of reference.
I hope it helps! ≧◉◡◉≦