Hi there!
We can begin by deriving the equation for how long the ball takes to reach the bottom of the cliff.

There is NO initial vertical velocity, so:

Rearrange to solve for time:

Plug in the given height and acceleration due to gravity (g ≈ 9.8 m/s²)

Now, use the following for finding the HORIZONTAL distance using its horizontal velocity:

Answer:
D = -4/7 = - 0.57
C = 17/7 = 2.43
Explanation:
We have the following two equations:

First, we isolate C from equation (2):

using this value of C from equation (3) in equation (1):

<u>D = - 0.57</u>
Put this value in equation (3), we get:

<u>C = 2.43</u>
Answer:
The total mechanical energy of a pendulum is conserved neglecting the friction.
Explanation:
- When a simple pendulum swings back and forth, it has some energy associated with its motion.
- The total energy of a simple pendulum in harmonic motion at any instant of time is equal to the sum of the potential and kinetic energy.
- The potential energy of the simple pendulum is given by P.E = mgh
- The kinetic energy of the simple pendulum is given by, K.E = 1/2mv²
- When the pendulum swings to one end, its velocity equals zero temporarily where the potential energy becomes maximum.
- When the pendulum reaches the vertical line, its velocity and kinetic energy become maximum.
- Hence, the total mechanical energy of a pendulum as it swings back and forth is conserved neglecting the resistance.
Answer:
the first one is higher
Explanation:
i d k what the second one is