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svetoff [14.1K]
4 years ago
7

An object is dropped from 42m tall building. How long does It take to reach the ground?

Physics
1 answer:
yKpoI14uk [10]4 years ago
4 0

Answer:

It takes <u>2.93 s</u> for the object to reach ground from the height of 42 m.

Explanation:

Given:

Displacement of the object is, d=-42\ m

As it is dropped, initial velocity of the object is, u=0

Acceleration of the object is equal to acceleration due to gravity and is equal to, a=g=-9.8\ m/s^2

Now, using Newton's equation of motion and plugging in the values, we get:

d=ut+\frac{1}{2}at^2\\-42=0+\frac{1}{2}(-9.8)t^2\\-42=-4.9t^2\\t^2=\frac{-42}{-4.9}\\t^2=8.571\\t=\sqrt{8.571}=2.93\ s

So, it takes 2.93 s for the object to reach ground from the height of 42 m.

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Answer:

2.87m

Explanation:

Using the law of gravitation to solve this question

F = GMm/r²

G is the gravitational constant

M and m are the masses

r is the distance between the masses

Substitute the given values

G = 6.67×10^-11 m³/kgs²

M =8.8 x 10^6 kg

m = 5.6 x 10^5 kg

F =440N

400 = 6.67×10^-11×8.8 x 10^6 ×5.6 x 10^5/r²

400r² = 328.698×10

400r² = 3286.98

r² = 3286.98/400

r² = 8.21745

r = √8.21745

r = 2.87m

Hence the distance of separation is 2.87m

7 0
3 years ago
The star Rho1 Cancri is 57 light-years from the earth and has a mass 0.85 times that of our sun. A planet has been detected in a
s344n2d4d5 [400]

Answer:

82780.42123 m/s

14.45 days

Explanation:

m = Mass of the planet

M = Mass of the star = 0.85\times 1.989\times 10^{30}\ kg=1.69065\times 10^{30}\ kg

r = Radius of orbit of planet = 0.11\times 149.6\times 10^{9}\ m=16.456\times 10^{9}\ m

v = Orbital speed

The kinetic and potential energy balance is given by

\frac{GMm}{r^2}=\frac{mv^2}{r}\\\Rightarrow v=\sqrt{\dfrac{Gm}{r}}\\\Rightarrow v=\sqrt{\dfrac{6.67\times 10^{-11}\times 1.69065\times 10^{30}}{16.456\times 10^{9}}}\\\Rightarrow v=82780.42123\ m/s

The orbital speed of the star is 82780.42123 m/s

The orbital period is given by

t=\frac{2\pi r}{v}\\\Rightarrow t=\dfrac{2\pi \times 16.456\times 10^{9}}{82780.42123}\\\Rightarrow t=1249040.48419\ seconds=\dfrac{1249040.48419}{24\times 60\times 60}=14.45\ days  

The orbital period is 14.45 days

5 0
3 years ago
A fisherman notices that wave crests pass the bow of his anchored boat every 5.0 s. He measures the distance between two crests
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8 0
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Two children stretch a jump rope between them and send wave pulses back and forth on it. The rope is 2.6 m long, its mass is 0.5
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Answer:

15.13 m/s

Explanation:

The wave speed of the stretched rope can be calculated using the following formula

v = \sqrt{\frac{F_T}{\mu}}

where F_T = 44N is the tension on the rope and \mu = m/L = 0.5 / 2.6 = 0.1923 kg/m is the density of the rope per unit length

v = \sqrt{\frac{44}{0.1923}} = \sqrt{228.8} = 15.13 m/s

6 0
3 years ago
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