Answer:
The true statement is:
They are formed when atoms of different elements combine.
Explanation:
Compounds are formed when atoms of different elements combine.
Atoms of different elements combine with each other to attain stable electronic configuration.
The atoms can combine with each other in two different ways:
1) By sharing the electrons
2) By exchanging electrons
When they share electrons with each other, they form a covalent bond.
When they exchange electrons, they form an ionic bond.
<u>Answer:</u>
<em>4.5 L water we have in litres (L).</em>
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<u>Explanation:</u>

where
= Final T - Initial T
Q is the heat energy in calories
c is the specific heat capacity (for water 1.0 cal/(g℃))
m is the mass of water
Plugging in the values

So,
Volume of water = mass/density

=4.5 L (Answer)
Answer:
two hydrogen can bonded with oxygen to form H2O
The mole fraction of HNO3 is 0.225
<u>Explanation:</u>
<u>1.</u>Given data
Density = 1.429 /ml
Mass% = 63.01 g HNO3 / 100g of solution
The mass of 63.01 g is in 100 / 1.142 /ml of solution
Or 63.01 g in 55.7 mL
Molarity = 15.39 moles / L
Mass of water in 100g = 100 - 63.01=36.99 g
So 63.01 grams in 36.99 grams of water
So mass of HNO3 in 1000grams of water = 63.01* x 1000 / 36.99 = 1703
Moles of HNO3 in 1000g = 1703 / 63.01 = 27.03 moles
Molality = 27.03 molal (mole / Kg)
Mole fraction = Mole of HN03 / Moles of water + mole of HNO3
Mole of water = 62/ 18 = 3.44
Moles of HNO3 = 63.01 / 63.01 = 1.000
Mole fraction = 1.000 / 3.44 + 1.000 = 0.225
The mole fraction of HNO3 is 0.225