2 NaCL + CaO = CaCL2 + Na2O
1 answer:
222 grams of calcium chloride is produced.
<h3><u>Explanation</u>:</h3>The mole concept and the chemical equation are very much closely related with each other. In the chemical reaction, the compounds or elements in both sides are balanced according to the number of atoms of each side of the reaction. So from there we can easily find the amount of reactant reacts to produce desired product.
Here we can see that 2 moles of sodium chloride produces 1 mole of calcium chloride.
So, 4 moles of sodium chloride will produce 2 moles of calcium chloride.
Now, atomic weight of calcium =40.
Atomic weight of chlorine =35.5.
So,the molecular weight of calcium chloride =
=111.
It means, 1 mole of calcium chloride weighs 111 grams.
So 2 moles of calcium chloride weighs grams = 222 grams.
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We need to know the relationship between atmospheric pressure and the density of gas particles in an area of increasing pressure.
The relationship is: As air pressure in an area increases, the density of the gas particles in that area increases.
For any gaseous substance, density of gas is directly proportional to pressure of gas.
This can be explained from idial gas edquation:
PV=nRT
PV=RT [where, w= mass of substance, M=molar mass of substance]
PM=RT
PM=dRT [where, d=density of thesubstance]
So, for a particular gaseous substance (whose molar mass is known), at particular temperature, pressure is directly related to density of gaseous substance.
Therefore, as air pressure in an area increases, the density of the gas particles in that area increases.