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Greeley [361]
3 years ago
7

How much energy in kilojoules is released when 23.4 g of ethanol vapor at 83.0 ∘C is cooled to -15.0 ∘C ?

Chemistry
1 answer:
slamgirl [31]3 years ago
5 0

Answer : The amount of in kilojoules released is, -5.53 kJ

Explanation :

Formula used :

q=m\times c\times (T_{final}-T_{initial})

where,

q = heat released = ?

c = specific heat of ethanol = 2.41J/g^oC

m = mass of ethanol = 23.4 g

T_{final} = final temperature = -15.0^oC

T_{initial} = initial temperature = 83.0^oC

Now put all the given values in the above formula, we get:

q=23.4g\times 2.41J/g^oC\times (-15.0-83.0)^oC

q=-5526.612J=-5.53\times 10^3J=-5.53kJ

Therefore, the amount of in kilojoules released is, -5.53 kJ

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To solve this problem, we use an adaption of the combined gas law where the volume gas is fixed. This simplification results into:

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If a radioactive isotope has a half-life of 26.5 days, how many days does it take for a sample of the isotope to decrease by 35.
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