Answer:
ΔG° = -533.64 kJ
Explanation:
Let's consider the following reaction.
Hg₂Cl₂(s) ⇄ Hg₂²⁺(aq) + 2 Cl⁻(aq)
The standard Gibbs free energy (ΔG°) can be calculated using the following expression:
ΔG° = ∑np × ΔG°f(products) - ∑nr × ΔG°f(reactants)
where,
ni are the moles of reactants and products
ΔG°f(i) are the standard Gibbs free energies of formation of reactants and products
ΔG° = 1 mol × ΔG°f(Hg₂²⁺) + 2 mol × ΔG°f(Cl⁻) - 1 mol × ΔG°f(Hg₂Cl₂)
ΔG° = 1 mol × 148.85 kJ/mol + 2 mol × (-182.43 kJ/mol) - 1 mol × (-317.63 kJ/mol)
ΔG° = -533.64 kJ
Answer:The lone pair of electrons takes up more space than a regular bonding pair since it it is not confined to be between two atoms, so it adds coulombic repulsion to the bonding pairs and compresses the angle. Therefore, the bond angle is less than the standard 109.5∘ . It is actually 97.7∘
Answer:
The reaction rates cannot charge
Explanation:
You can establish a system of two equation with two variables.
Varibles are:
V1 = volume of the 50% sugar solution
V2 = volumen of the 80% sugar solution
Equations:
Balance of sugar:
Sugar from 50% solution: 0.5*V1
Sugar from 80% solution: 0.8*V2
Sugar in the final solution (mix): 0.6 * 105 = 63
1) 0.5V1 + 0.8V2 = 63
Final volume = volume of 50% solution + volume of 80% solution
2) V1 + V2 = 105
From (2) V1 = 105 - V2
Substitue in (1)
0.5 (105 - V2) + 0.8 V2 = 63
52.5 - 0.5V2 + 0.8V2 = 63
0.3 V2 = 63 - 52.5
0.3 V2 = 10.5
V2 = 10.5/0.3
V2 = 35mL
V1 = 105 - 35 = 70 mL
Answer: 70 mL of the 50% solution and 35 mL of the 80% solution.
I think the answer is the moon
