Answer: 0.067
Step-by-step explanation:
Binomial distribution formula :-
, here P(x) is the probability of getting success in x trials , n is total number of trials and p is the probability of getting success in each trial.
Given : n = 4 , p = 12 % = 0.12 and x =2
Then ,
∴ The probability of selecting two nonconforming units in the sample = 0.067
2 x
----- = ------
3 15
cross multiply
(3)(x) = (15)(2)
3x = 30
x = 30/3
x = 10
so 2/3 = 10/15.......notice how these are equivalent fractions....that is because proportions are nothing but equivalent fractions
The scale factor is 3. all of them are 3.
Please put the picture so I can answer the question