Condensation<span>.
</span><span>Think of the water cycle in terms of raining/other forms of precipitation. Water condenses - or turns back into liquid from water vapor - to form into clouds.</span>
A double bond consists of one sigma bond and one pi bond.
Therefore Option C is the correct answer.
<h3>What is a Double Bond ?</h3>
A bond in which 4 electrons are shared between a [pair of atoms is called a double bond , higher amount of energy is required to break a double bond.
A double bond consists of one sigma bond and one pi bond.
Therefore Option C is the correct answer.
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Acid + base ------> salt + water
Answer: The empirical formula of the compound is 
Explanation:
Empirical formula is defined formula which is simplest integer ratio of number of atoms of different elements present in the compound.
Percentage of iron in a compound = 36.76 %
Percentage of sulfur in a compound = 21.11 %
Percentage of oxygen in a compound = 42.13 %
Consider in 100 g of the compound:
Mass of iron in 100 g of compound = 36.76 g
Mass of iron in 100 g of compound = 21.11 g
Mass of iron in 100 g of compound = 42.13 g
Now calculate the number of moles each element:
Moles of iron=
Moles of sulfur=
Moles of oxygen=
Divide the moles of each element by the smallest number of moles to calculated the ratio of the elements to each other
For Iron element = 
For sulfur element =
For oxygen element = 
So, the empirical formula of the compound is 
The moles of Al that is needed to react with 6.34 moles of Fe3O4 is 16.9 moles
<u><em> Explanation</em></u>
<em> </em>8 Al+ 3Fe3O4 → 4 Al2O3 + 9Fe
use of mole ratio of Al: fe3O4 to calculate the moles of Al
The mole ratio of Fe3O4 : Al is 8:3 therefore the moles of Al =
6.34 moles x8/3 = 16.9 moles