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ale4655 [162]
3 years ago
7

The engineer of a passenger train traveling at 25.0m/s sights a freight train whose caboose is 200m ahead on the same track. The

freight train is traveling at 15.0 m/s in the same direction as the passenger train. The engineer of the passenger train immediatly applies the brakes causing a constant acceleration of .100m/s^2 in a direction opposite to the trains velocity, while the freight train continues with constant speed. will there be a collision?
Physics
1 answer:
Vika [28.1K]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

No, there won't be a collision.

Explanation:

We will use the constant acceleration formulas to calculate,

v = u + a*t

0 = 25 + (-0.1)*t

t = 250 seconds (the time taken for the passenger train to stop)

v^2 = u^2 + 2*a*s

0 = (25)^2  + 2*(-0.1)*s

s = 3125 m (distance traveled by passenger train to stop)

If the distance traveled by freight train in 250 seconds is less than (3125-200=2925 m) than the collision will occur

Speed*time = distance

Distance = (15)*(250)

Distance = 3750 m

As the distance is way more, there won’t be a collision

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A series circuit that is connected to a 50 V, 60 Hz source is made up of 25 ohm resistor, capacite wieh X= 18 ohms, and inductor
Allisa [31]

Answer:

the impedance of the circuit is 25.7 ohms.

Explanation:

It is given that,

Voltage, V = 50 volts

Frequency, f = 60 Hz

Resistance, R = 25 ohms

Capacitive resistance, X_C=18\ ohms

Inductive resistance, X_L=24\ ohms

We need to find the impedance of the circuit. It is given by :

Z=\sqrt{R^2+(X_L-X_C)^2}

Z=\sqrt{25^2+(24-18)^2}

Z = 25.7 ohms

So, the impedance of the circuit is 25.7 ohms. Hence, this is the required solution.

6 0
3 years ago
A motion sensor emits sound, and detects an echo 0.0115 s after. A short time later, it again emits a sound, and hears an echo a
Mekhanik [1.2K]

Answer:

1.17 m

Explanation:

From the question,

s₁ = vt₁/2................ Equation 1

Where s₁ = distance of the reflecting object for the first echo, v = speed of the sound in air, t₁ = time to dectect the first echo.

Given: v = 343 m/s, t = 0.0115 s

Substitute into equation 1

s₁ = (343×0.0115)/2

s₁ = 1.97 m.

Similarly,

s₂ = vt₂/2.................. Equation 2

Where s₂ = distance of the reflecting object for the second echo, t₂ = Time taken to detect the second echo

Given: v = 343 m/s, t₂ = 0.0183 s

Substitute into equation 2

s₂ = (343×0.0183)/2

s₂ = 3.14 m

The distance moved by the reflecting object from s₁ to s₂ = s₂-s₁

s₂-s₁ =  (3.14-1.97) m = 1.17 m

7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
You have been hired to design a spring-launched roller coaster that will carry two passengers per car. The car goes up a 12-m-hi
Vlada [557]

Answer:

Vmax=11.53 m/s

Explanation:

from conservation of energy

      E_A} =E_{B}

     Spring potential energy =potential energy due to elevation

   0.5*k*x²= mg(h_{B}-h_{A} )=mgh

   0.5*k*2.3²= 430*9.81*6

         k=9568.92 N/m

For safety reason

                                 k"=1.13 *k= 1.13*9568.92

                                    k"=10812.88 N/m

agsin from conservation of energy

      E_A} =E_{C}

    spring potential energy=change in kinetic energy

   0.5*k"*x²=0.5*m*V_{max}^{2}

      10812.88 *2.3²=430*V_{max}^{2}

           V_{max}=11.53 m/s

5 0
3 years ago
What is the equilibrium concentration of ibr?
asambeis [7]
IBR is the thermal decomposition of iodine(I) bromide to produce iodine and bromine. This reaction takes place at a temperature of over 40,5°C and is written as: 

 <span>2IBr ⇄ I2 + Br2
</span>
Equilibrium is a state of dynamic balance where the ratio of the product and reactant concentrations is constant.<span> You can calculate the equilibrium concentration if you know the equilibrium constant Kc (Kc=I^2*Br^2/IBR^2) and the initial concentration for the reaction. The initial concentration is obtained from ICE Table.</span>
3 0
2 years ago
A particular form of electromagnetic radiation has a frequency of 5.42x10^15 Hz. What is the wavelength is nanometers? meters?
zubka84 [21]
Electromagnetic radiation are represented in waves. Each type of wave has a certain shape and length. The distance between two peaks in a wave is called the wavelength. This value is equal to the speed of light divided by the frequency.
Wavelength = c/f
Wavelength = 3x10^8 / <span>5.42x10^15
</span><span>Wavelength = 5.54 x 10^-8 m = 55.35 nm</span>
4 0
3 years ago
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